FTC Suggests Tax on Consumer Electronics to "Reinvent Journalism"

Andy Chalk

One Flag, One Fleet, One Cat
Nov 12, 2002
45,698
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FTC Suggests Tax on Consumer Electronics to "Reinvent Journalism"


As newspapers and other forms of old media continue to struggle in the digital age, the Federal Trade Commission has suggested that a new five percent tax be applied to consumer electronics in order to subsidize the "reinvention of journalism."

The suggestion is part of an FTC discussion draft on "Potential Policy Recommendations to Support the Reinvention of Journalism" and, for the record, not something that's currently being considered for implementation. The paper is "solely for the purposes of discussions" and includes numerous proposals for adapting to the rapidly-changing face of journalism.

Print media revenues have crashed over the past decade as online news has become increasingly prevalent, yet in the case of newspapers, revenues from online components still account for only a small amount of total income. According to the report, "it appears unlikely that online advertising revenues will ever be sufficient to replace the print advertising revenues that newspapers previously received." One possible solution is increased government funding, but of course all that money has to come from somewhere. Where, you ask?

From you, of course! "Spectrum auction" and advertising taxes would target businesses, but consumers are also being eyeballed: A five percent tax on consumer electronics would generate $4 billion annually, while a proposed "ISP-cell phone tax" that would charge "a small tax on their monthly ISP-cell phone bills to fund content they access on their digital service," suggested in the range of three percent, would add up to $6 billion each year.

The total cost of the proposed subsidies could run as high as $35 billion annually, a hefty chunk of change in today's economy. "Although [the proposal's authors] recognize that convincing the government to allocate this amount of money to journalism and the news media would be extremely difficult, they argue 'this level of spending would be similar to the U.S. government's commitment to subsidizing journalism in the first half of the 19th century,' and the government should be willing to allocate funds to journalism as a public good," the report says.

What exactly would constitute "consumer electronics" isn't specified but it's a safe bet that whatever it is you're reading this on would qualify. So would your 360, your PS3, the hi-def LCD you've got them hooked to, your iPod, iPad, iPhone and all sorts of other little twiddydinkes we've all come to take for granted in our daily lives. The idea of propping up "dead tree media," to borrow a phrase, with yet another tax on new technologies is foolish and futile, but the examination of the future of journalism is definitely worthwhile. The report is a bit thick in places but provides an interesting perspective on what could become a very sticky issue in the future. Give it a read (and then give it some thought) at ftc.gov [http://www.ftc.gov/opp/workshops/news/jun15/docs/new-staff-discussion.pdf]. (PDF format)

(photo [http://www.flickr.com/photos/alancleaver/4122172006/])



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Strategia

za Rodina, tovarishchii
Mar 21, 2008
732
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Actually, this looks like a really great idea to me. Five percent isn't all that much - sure, on a $1000 widescreen TV it is, but in my understanding most consumer electronics don't go for nearly as much, and if you've got that $1k the extra $50 wouldn't make that much of a difference - and with the projected revenues, that could go a long way towards supporting the cost of those subsidies.
 

Jared

The British Paladin
Jul 14, 2009
5,630
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First they want us to pay to read online and now this? Things must be bad for them
 

TheDukester

New member
Aug 2, 2008
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Sorry, but I don't want to support a medium that refuses to evolve. There is a place for professional journalism in the digital age, but they haven't found it yet because they're trying to stick to their old guns. The average person still values reputable news sources over the run-of-the-mill blog, so it's not like professional news services are just going to go away. If they come up a better idea, then great. If they don't, the old guard will fade away and be replaced by a new iteration of digital, professional journalism.

This is how progress works. Out with the old (or at least evolve the old), in with the new.
 

GodKlown

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Dec 16, 2009
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This defines irony. So the medium which brought about the end of printed media is now potentially being forced to pay a tax to keep aforementioned media source on life support. I don't pay a tax for driving a front wheel drive car because it is more expensive to produce a rear wheel drive car. If perhaps printed media didn't fall prey to evolution, there would be no problem.
We don't pay any tax on landline phones because it killed the telegraph. Most newspapers today are so filled with advertisements that nearly half the paper are one-page ads. I only buy one newspaper a week, and I'm getting screwed for that seventy-five cents since the paper has been reduced by half already, and the remaining half is split again by ads. If instead of fighting this change and they embraced it and STOPPED making printed news, I think they would cut their overhead by a wide margin. What newspaper these days doesn't advertise for having a Twitter feed, anyway? The same industry that complains that the Internet is killing them at the same time uses the same outlet... just plain stupid. To tax me because you are getting phased out because of technology is a cruel act of a desperate company.

I can't see any government passing such a ridiculous tax such as this. It is just a waste of money and time. Almost every newspaper has its own website already, and offers to give you SMS of news stories. So either stick firmly to your medium, or stop complaining that technology is screwing you over when YOU YOURSELVES take advantage of it. What do you want to bet that newspaper companies won't be subject to the tax they impose?
 

GodKlown

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Dec 16, 2009
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I had another thought... you know, the post office never had the balls to even suggest such a thing. They just jack up the cost of stamps and shipping charges to penalize people who use email to send messages and Amazon to buy goods. If the post office couldn't pull this off, how do newspaper companies think they are more important than them?
 

Hurr Durr Derp

New member
Apr 8, 2009
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Eh. Nothing certain in life but death and taxes, I guess.

Seems kinda backwards though. If traditional media are failing, is it really such a good idea to artificially keep them alive with bigger subsidies, while at the same time taxing the growth of new media?

To me it would seem like a far brighter idea to stimulate the quality and reliability of the new media than desperately clinging onto something that's reaching the end of its dominance.
 

DarkHuntress

New member
Apr 8, 2010
316
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This is insane! I will not pay an extra tax because the newspaper publishers didn't see the digital age coming! If they can't change over into digital and see that the newspaper industry as it exist today is dead than they need to go out of business!!

Not my fault they had no plans for the future.
 

craddoke

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Mar 18, 2010
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From the snippet, the subsidies would be covering the ad shortfall resulting from a move from print media to digital (the implication being, I think, that restricting access to digital news media is a temporary salve, at best).

This isn't a bad - or crazy - idea. NPR is (minimally) funded by the US government and does a pretty decent job (relative to the infotainment industry at the big broadcast networks). Real reporting, as opposed to talking out of one's ass (e.g., Fox News; most op-eds), costs money. Reporters need to travel places to interview people - probably greasing some palms on the way to get the real story (and keep themselves safe). I don't think that can be done on $0.01/click.

The bigger question is, does journalism contribute to the commonweal in such a way as to qualify as a public good (like education, for instance). My take is that it does - keeping in mind, again, that what passes for news these days is a sad shadow of real journalism. Since that decline is partly due to the need to chase advertiser dollars and not offend consumers/corporations, subsidies seem sensible. Should taxes on electronics fund these subsidies? That's a fair question that isn't addressed in the news update here - there are lots of things one could tax to pay for this, although taxing of 'luxury' items is usually easier for the public to stomach.
 

Uncompetative

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Jul 2, 2008
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Huh?

I thought America supported Capitalism.

First they bail out the corrupt casino banks rather than let them go to the wall and be replaced through strong economic need by new ones with no bad debts.

Second they take one of the few remaining successful economic sectors of the economy (i.e. gizmos) and plan on unfair stealth taxation.

These journalists need to make their work available for a fee via electronic media and offer something better than a blogger can for free.

Steve Jobs spoke about this commodification of the web at D8 with Walt Mossberg, he's all for the iPad having electronic newspapers like the Wall St. Journal and Washington Post which are cheap enough that a market emerges for them where one currently doesn't exist.

If you say "why pay?" then you could just as easily asked that question when Jobs started selling .aac files from the iTunes Store whilst a huge number of people ripped and P2P'd .mp3s, history has proven that there was money to be made that way from legitimate consumers who did not want the illegality or just plain hassle of torrents, etc.

Jobs made the point that these newspapers would have to sell for less than the physical printed version (on subscription, presumably) due to the fact that they weren't paying for their physical printing or distribution - just content creation (i.e. journalists in foreign countries, etc.).

Obviously, there will be shrinkage and consolidation in the number of newspaper publishers as more people shift to electronic media and benefit from the immediacy of TV, the depth of comment and analysis of a broadsheet and the portability of a tabloid. However, tax should not be used to prop up these institutions otherwise their journalistic independence can be called into question. Some alternative may lie in the relative success of free newspapers funded by advertising, such as The Evening Standard in London; which was until recently a paper you had to pay for.
 

Asehujiko

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Feb 25, 2008
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So they want to cut the growth of a new sector in order to keep an old one on life support that is being directly replaced by the aforementioned? That's something out of an Ayn Rand novel.
 

Eric the Orange

Gone Gonzo
Apr 29, 2008
3,245
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OK I read this and I don't understand the link between "consumer electronics" and "reinventing Journalism". I know they want money to help them, but why electronics. And why would government expect tax payers to pay for private businesses.
 

Sephiwind

Darth Conservative
Aug 12, 2009
180
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0
I am kind of split on this issue. The capatalist in me says there is no such thing as "Too big to fail," but the historian in me says, if we get rid of print media then what will there be as physical proof of what things actually happened.

How much more history will be lost do to electronic media? 100 years from now will all the news from today be stored and reformated to what ever medium is used? Print media last much longer then electronic. It takes a news paper a lot longer to degrade to the point that it falls apart, then it takes data to corrupt.

So yeah it really is a tough call for me to say which side I would go with on this situation.
 

drkchmst

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Mar 28, 2010
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Khell_Sennet said:
Fuck NO!

Taxing one product to support the failing product that it is replacing is absolutely ludicrous. Electronics users should not be punished or taxed for preferring the bountiful new mediums technology has given them. If newspapers and other such dated sources are in trouble, maybe it's just time to pull the plug and let them pass peacefully. After all, the consumer has no obligation to buy a newspaper. Why then should he supplement that industry when they lose business to a competitor? A tax for not buying a product is the most absurd thing I've heard all year.
Tax to not have health insurance? :p
Totally agree, what is our government thinking...check that what should our government be thinking
 

Dogstile

New member
Jan 17, 2009
5,093
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drkchmst said:
Khell_Sennet said:
Fuck NO!

Taxing one product to support the failing product that it is replacing is absolutely ludicrous. Electronics users should not be punished or taxed for preferring the bountiful new mediums technology has given them. If newspapers and other such dated sources are in trouble, maybe it's just time to pull the plug and let them pass peacefully. After all, the consumer has no obligation to buy a newspaper. Why then should he supplement that industry when they lose business to a competitor? A tax for not buying a product is the most absurd thing I've heard all year.
Tax to not have health insurance? :p
Totally agree, what is our government thinking...check that what should our government be thinking
The difference is the newspaper is a not needed choice, but the health insurance tax is there to save lives.
 

Danpascooch

Zombie Specialist
Apr 16, 2009
5,231
0
0
That's a great idea, tax everything new so they can pay to force obsolete forms of media back on the market.

Why didn't I think of this? It's a great way to force people to pay money to REVERSE TECHNOLOGICAL PROGRESS.

I only wish things like this were done long before now, if only we had a high tax on running water, we could have used it to pay for the return of wells

These guys must be geniuses.
 

Danpascooch

Zombie Specialist
Apr 16, 2009
5,231
0
0
drkchmst said:
Khell_Sennet said:
Fuck NO!

Taxing one product to support the failing product that it is replacing is absolutely ludicrous. Electronics users should not be punished or taxed for preferring the bountiful new mediums technology has given them. If newspapers and other such dated sources are in trouble, maybe it's just time to pull the plug and let them pass peacefully. After all, the consumer has no obligation to buy a newspaper. Why then should he supplement that industry when they lose business to a competitor? A tax for not buying a product is the most absurd thing I've heard all year.
Tax to not have health insurance? :p
Totally agree, what is our government thinking...check that what should our government be thinking
Health insurance is a matter of life and death, this is about having people pay to support an obsolete product.
 

Danpascooch

Zombie Specialist
Apr 16, 2009
5,231
0
0
Uncompetative said:
Huh?

I thought America supported Capitalism.

First they bail out the corrupt casino banks rather than let them go to the wall and be replaced through strong economic need by new ones with no bad debts.

Second they take one of the few remaining successful economic sectors of the economy (i.e. gizmos) and plan on unfair stealth taxation.

These journalists need to make their work available for a fee via electronic media and offer something better than a blogger can for free.

Steve Jobs spoke about this commodification of the web at D8 with Walt Mossberg, he's all for the iPad having electronic newspapers like the Wall St. Journal and Washington Post which are cheap enough that a market emerges for them where one currently doesn't exist.

If you say "why pay?" then you could just as easily asked that question when Jobs started selling .aac files from the iTunes Store whilst a huge number of people ripped and P2P'd .mp3s, history has proven that there was money to be made that way from legitimate consumers who did not want the illegality or just plain hassle of torrents, etc.

Jobs made the point that these newspapers would have to sell for less than the physical printed version (on subscription, presumably) due to the fact that they weren't paying for their physical printing or distribution - just content creation (i.e. journalists in foreign countries, etc.).

Obviously, there will be shrinkage and consolidation in the number of newspaper publishers as more people shift to electronic media and benefit from the immediacy of TV, the depth of comment and analysis of a broadsheet and the portability of a tabloid. However, tax should not be used to prop up these institutions otherwise their journalistic independence can be called into question. Some alternative may lie in the relative success of free newspapers funded by advertising, such as The Evening Standard in London; which was until recently a paper you had to pay for.
If this type of journalism can't find a way to be profitable, that means it is obsolete.

It's not our job to help it out.