British Scientists Make Gasoline From Air

KiKiweaky

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If somebody told me this I would say bullshit and laugh at them.... I really cannot believe what I'm reading O.O

Grounbreaking stuff lads keep up the good work!
 

Imthatguy

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Witty Name Here said:
We get fuel out of the god damned air, how can we NOT be living in the future now?

I say we work on setting up a decent warp drive now...
The big thing here is that it still requires energy input so... energy crisis not resolved. Perhaps if the process is efficient enough and cost effective we won't have to replace our gasoline powered transportation fleets with something else.

CardinalPiggles said:
This won't happen. It'll work with renewable energy to fuel the process of... creating fuel, but why not just increase the amount of renewable energy that gets produced and use that? Oil will always be needed but gasoline won't if engines just run off of other power sources.
Because batteries are inefficient, expensive and usually very toxic.

spartan231490 said:
Ecologically, this will never be viable until the power grid, and arguably every power grid on earth, is renewable, because no energy conversion is 100% efficient so it will always produce more CO2 to generate the electricity than is removed from the atmosphere to produce the gasoline.
1: Use Solar, Wind, Geothermal, Nuclear, ect
2: Create 'Fuel' use said energy + CO2 & Water
3: Burn Fuel and release CO2 + Water
4: Repeat 2 and recapture equal amounts of CO2 & water
5: Allow biosphere to reabsorb emissions from previous era
6: Profit (I.e. Pseudo-closed energy system based on indirect sources of solar energy)
 

cerebus23

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Strazdas said:
cerebus23 said:
spartan231490 said:
Yeah, these guys are idiots. It takes more energy to make the gas than you get out of it. Also, since this energy comes from coal, you end up getting a lot more pollution from making the gas than you take out of the air by making it. It's stupid.
this is true for most biofuels as well as battery cars last i read up, though its been a few years.
but thats the fault of an energy grid. we MUST shut down ALL fossil fuel power plants and put atomic plants in their place and we would have a 100% enviromentally friendly energy.
well minus the nuclear waste that is, though i agree we should make more use of nuclear power, but the old stigma of the 70s puts a damper on that lest over here, NIMBY and 3 mile island go hand in hand anytime someone suggests we should build more nuclear plants.

IMO we need to do all the drilling, nuclear etc a combination of all resources available while putting research into biofuels, a one way or the highway approach that politicians put us on is unworkable and just plain backwards, when it takes far more energy to make hydrogen and biofuels than you get out of them.

and do not even get me started on the asshat move of mandating corn for biofuel while we cannot even use the plant part of the plants to make it. and skyrocketing global corn prices as a result. ethanol should have been a 10 or 20 year down the road thing and not today, simply because it is not ready, and the world cannot afford to pay more for corn.

meanwhile we cut off drilling.

why i say politicians are either completely ignorant or criminally motivated.
 

Harker067

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chadachada123 said:
Harker067 said:
Strazdas said:
cerebus23 said:
spartan231490 said:
Yeah, these guys are idiots. It takes more energy to make the gas than you get out of it. Also, since this energy comes from coal, you end up getting a lot more pollution from making the gas than you take out of the air by making it. It's stupid.
this is true for most biofuels as well as battery cars last i read up, though its been a few years.
but thats the fault of an energy grid. we MUST shut down ALL fossil fuel power plants and put atomic plants in their place and we would have a 100% enviromentally friendly energy.
This is still going to have potential impacts unless we have good battery technology cause we're going to have to mine, refine and dispose of the waste. Then there's still the nuclear waste problem which while I think its a better problem then the ones created then fossil fuels lets not kind ourselves into thinking its environmentally friendly.
True fact: Modern nuclear power plants have essentially zero waste. It uses basically ALL of its fuel during its lifespan. The older pre-1990 methods were absolutely unfriendly, yes, but modern methods leave far less damage than, say, hydroelectric or (possibly) wind power does. Edit: Apologies, but I was incorrect about just how useful it was (It apparently uses 95% as opposed to 99.9% in the repurposing process), and also because the US doesn't allow, with its fucked up laws, for fuel to be reused in this way, meaning extra waste. Yay.

The problem I have with nuclear power plants is that we'll end up running out if we rely solely on it, when we should save at least a good chunk of our Uranium, etc for space exploration in the future.

My favorite type of energy is geothermal. While it technically has a limited lifespan, that lifespan will last for longer than our solar system will. Just stick a circular piece of tube into the earth until it gets above boiling, and then bam, instant and basically free energy.

I understand that Iceland uses this power a lot to great effect.
Or look up thorium another fissionable fuel http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thorium-based_nuclear_power. There's a lot more thorium in the earth then uranium and we could run power plants off that for a very long time. Ice land has the advantage of people in a geologically interesting fault zone not sure how well geothermal works away from such areas.

direkiller said:
Harker067 said:
I think this is probably most interesting for aviation. If I'm not mistaken electric batteries are fairly heavy when you're talking about a car. Plus as the plane flies it's mass would stay the same unlike with a more traditional fuel where the plane becomes lighter the longer its in the air. Still as mentioned above plenty of problems to solve in the mean time.
you would have to be mental(or a general lack of understanding of basic physics) to do this in the vehical you are planing to move.

Energy is required to move the vehical.

So if you were to somehow make this 100% efficient the vehicle would still not move because there is no energy being converted to movement.

much more likely is it will not be 100% efficient in the conversion process and you have just made a glorfyied heater.
Do which? Run a plane off a gasoline like fuel as I'm suggesting this technology might be an interesting tool for cause we move planes currently using jet fuel. Or are you suggesting trying to create an electric plane would make it a brick? Cause we can make a model plane that runs on batteries right now so again I don't think that's as dire as you suggest. Either way I have no idea where 100% efficient comes into this or what you're arguing for try to rephrase your complaint.

If my original point wasn't clear I'm suggesting using a primary energy plant using the researchers method to create jet fuel. Since weight constraints are much more important in aviation then in ground based locomotion this jet fuel may be more cost effective for aviation. A battery which may be fine for cars might be too heavy or not meet other needs for running a plane. This was merely speculative.

Strazdas said:
Harker067 said:
Strazdas said:
cerebus23 said:
spartan231490 said:
Yeah, these guys are idiots. It takes more energy to make the gas than you get out of it. Also, since this energy comes from coal, you end up getting a lot more pollution from making the gas than you take out of the air by making it. It's stupid.
this is true for most biofuels as well as battery cars last i read up, though its been a few years.
but thats the fault of an energy grid. we MUST shut down ALL fossil fuel power plants and put atomic plants in their place and we would have a 100% enviromentally friendly energy.
This is still going to have potential impacts unless we have good battery technology cause we're going to have to mine, refine and dispose of the waste. Then there's still the nuclear waste problem which while I think its a better problem then the ones created then fossil fuels lets not kind ourselves into thinking its environmentally friendly.
Batteri technology unlike combustion engine te chniology is moving forward at high speeds.
We have enough materials needed for modern lithium-ion batteries to alst for centuries. A good proof is the recent Lithium depoasit discovery in afganistan. We have enough regular nuclear fuel to last thousands of years if not millions and if thorium engine is created (they are working on it) the time we got nuclear fuel for quadriples, not to mention that then we could just put micro-reactors inside cars and produce the pwoer striaght to the engine, without ned of batteries.
Battery waste is not a problem. well would not be if peopel learn that they cant5 just throw batteries with regular trashj, as so many idiots do. Nuclear waste is a real problem, i agree, but our current methodology of storage can store them CHEAP for 50+ years, and by that time maybe my suggestion of "carry nuclear waste to space, make it drift towards the sun, it will get removed and the sun wont even feel its impact as nuclear explosinos happesn there all the time (admittedly of another kind but it wouldnt affect the suns life).
atomic energy has 0 impact on enviroment, and if the fuel is carried for properly, it also has 0 impact on enviroment. it IS enviromental friendly.
I don't particularly disagree on the main points. There's always the possibility that battery technology will stall of course but that's probably unlikely. I just didn't want to see the environmental impact quite so white washed (I am in fact a proponent of more nuclear power). Nothing we do is environmentally friendly. We mine the earth for rare metals used in solar cells, for fissionable materials none of that is really environmentally friendly.

Solar is generally considered environmentally friendly. But current plans for a solar plant in the Mojave have run into problems with endangered tortoises in that same desert. We shouldn't be thinking of things as environmentally friendly vs destructive. Instead we should be realistically considering and discussing the pros and cons of these technologies.
 

direkiller

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Harker067 said:
Do which? Run a plane off a gasoline like fuel as I'm suggesting this technology might be an interesting tool for cause we move planes currently using jet fuel. Or are you suggesting trying to create an electric plane would make it a brick? Cause we can make a model plane that runs on batteries right now so again I don't think that's as dire as you suggest. Either way I have no idea where 100% efficient comes into this or what you're arguing for try to rephrase your complaint.
Jets move forward based on basically one thing
The amount of fuel expelled at a velocity(like a rocket)

So the change in mass is required for a jet to work. No change in mass no movement. and when you change energy from one state to another there is always heat loss.(hence the heater)
 

Icehearted

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Wizardry like this can only be dealt with one way. Let's grab us some torches and a stake and have a good ol' fashioned witch burning!
 

Harker067

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direkiller said:
Harker067 said:
Do which? Run a plane off a gasoline like fuel as I'm suggesting this technology might be an interesting tool for cause we move planes currently using jet fuel. Or are you suggesting trying to create an electric plane would make it a brick? Cause we can make a model plane that runs on batteries right now so again I don't think that's as dire as you suggest. Either way I have no idea where 100% efficient comes into this or what you're arguing for try to rephrase your complaint.
Jets move forward based on basically one thing
The amount of fuel expelled at a velocity(like a rocket)

So the change in mass is required for a jet to work. No change in mass no movement. and when you change energy from one state to another there is always heat loss.(hence the heater)
Note that I'm talking about planes in general and not specifically jets (a subset of planes). You can in fact make electric planes that fly but which are not jets. So I don't see how that affects the fact that one might be able to make an electric passenger plane. Or the idea that using this kind of fuel process to power your plane instead of an electric plane could be advantageous.

Here as an extra here's the wiki page on electric planes. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_aircraft
 

Twilight_guy

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Nov 24, 2008
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So this reaction requires that you put energy into the equation? Doesn't that mean a greater drain on our energy resources? Even if we power it through green energy... why not just invent cars that run on green energy and cut out the middle man and the energy necessary to turn air to gas int he first place? If CO2 removal is our concern, why not try to invent a solar powered CO2 absorber? This seems like a good thing but the core logic seems flawed, like we invented an unnecessary middle step.
 

direkiller

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Harker067 said:
direkiller said:
Harker067 said:
Do which? Run a plane off a gasoline like fuel as I'm suggesting this technology might be an interesting tool for cause we move planes currently using jet fuel. Or are you suggesting trying to create an electric plane would make it a brick? Cause we can make a model plane that runs on batteries right now so again I don't think that's as dire as you suggest. Either way I have no idea where 100% efficient comes into this or what you're arguing for try to rephrase your complaint.
Jets move forward based on basically one thing
The amount of fuel expelled at a velocity(like a rocket)

So the change in mass is required for a jet to work. No change in mass no movement. and when you change energy from one state to another there is always heat loss.(hence the heater)
Note that I'm talking about planes in general and not specifically jets (a subset of planes). You can in fact make electric planes that fly but which are not jets. So I don't see how that affects the fact that one might be able to make an electric passenger plane. Or the idea that using this kind of fuel process to power your plane instead of an electric plane could be advantageous.

Here as an extra here's the wiki page on electric planes. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_aircraft
Yes im well aware electric planes exisist.
They are not well suted to large scale commercial use and never will be due to the nesesity of being prop driven(due to reason stated before) and the inability to store that much electricity on a plane and still carry an economical amount of passages.


Here is the math and why this idea is absurd


Assuming you made a plain with the same energy use as a 747 just with electricity

A 747 burns 5 gallon of fuel per mile(or about 100miles to the gallon per passanger)
a gallon of gas is 1.3x10^8 Joule of energy
so 130,000,000J= 1.3*10^8J

A lithium Sulfur battery has a Energy density of 1MJ/kg or 10^6 J per kilogram

So to move 1 mile it would have to drain the energy found in 130kg of the high end of rechargeable batteries.

To fly to NYC to LA you would need
a 317,000 kg battery at full charge or about 95% of the 747's total takeoff weight excluding the plane
 

Matt King

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razor343 said:
As fantastic as this is, I can see it disappearing into nothing within a few years because it just isn't profitable enough for the people with one too many bags of cash.
but.. it's from air? how much will it really cost if they perfect it?



also isn't this kinda win-win, won't this help with the whole global warming thing
 

Harker067

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direkiller said:
Yes im well aware electric planes exisist.
They are not well suted to large scale commercial use and never will be due to the nesesity of being prop driven(due to reason stated before) and the inability to store that much electricity on a plane and still carry an economical amount of passages.


Here is the math and why this idea is absurd


Assuming you made a plain with the same energy use as a 747 just with electricity

A 747 burns 5 gallon of fuel per mile(or about 100miles to the gallon per passanger)
a gallon of gas is 1.3x10^8 Joule of energy
so 130,000,000J= 1.3*10^8J

A lithium Sulfur battery has a Energy density of 1MJ/kg or 10^6 J per kilogram

So to move 1 mile it would have to drain the energy found in 130kg of the high end of rechargeable batteries.

To fly to NYC to LA you would need
a 317,000 kg battery at full charge or about 95% of the 747's total takeoff weight including the plane
Sure so again this technology may well be interesting for aviation as oil supplies continue to dwindle.
 

razor343

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Matt King said:
razor343 said:
As fantastic as this is, I can see it disappearing into nothing within a few years because it just isn't profitable enough for the people with one too many bags of cash.
but.. it's from air? how much will it really cost if they perfect it?



also isn't this kinda win-win, won't this help with the whole global warming thing
The thing is, if they perfect it then fuel prices are going to have to go down aren't they? That means less money for them (In theory, one could argue that this would discourage people from using public transport and use their cars instead because fuel is dirt cheap). So they'll either have to limit production or this is something that just wont happen, because they're not making enough money. I'm not talking about the people that are actually a part of this but fuel companies etc.

As for helping the whole global warming thing, you don't see bags of cash being poured into renewable sources of energy, do you?
 

direkiller

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Harker067 said:
Sure so again this technology may well be interesting for aviation as oil supplies continue to dwindle.
I never said it was a bad idea(in-fact it's a good idea to save billions in infrastructure cost of switching to a pure electric car system based on renewable energy)

I said it was a bad idea to put this on a car your planning to drive or a jet your planning to move due to very basic physics.
 

ZexionSephiroth

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You guys know what this means?

This is probably one of the first Synthetic Fossil Fuels!

...

I say this means we have a good chance of creating a system that no longer needs us to go digging up Real fossil fuels; provided the Clean source of energy used to make it can provide enough for Every Fossil Power plant around.

So... How long will this take to happen? No idea.

But we have just reached the next step on our way to harnessing an entire planet's energy.

Type 1 Civilization, here we come!
 

Triality

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As it stands the only biofuel capable of competing with gasoline/diesel/petrol/whathaveyou is methanol. It has 2/3rd the bang of the former but can be refined and sold for $1.30 a gallon right now. Multiply by 1/3rd to offset the loss in power and you still have $1.95 per gasoline/petrol gallon in economy of scale. Both left (New York Times) and right wing (AEI, National Review) publications have put their support behind this fuel as a viable competitor to gas/petrol.

I do however like this idea. Support it with nuclear power due to net loss of energy, redirect corporate farm subsidies to this effort, scale it to an effective offsetting level, and only sell the product to plastics manufacturers or other solid object refining instead of fuel refiners, and you'd have a great environmental answer to climate change concerns.
 

already in use

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I don't think we'll hear a lot from that company in the future:
no matter how hard they try, chemical synthesis of alkanes from air
will just be to expensive to use for regular cars and such.
The problem is that there just isnt enough co2 in the air for it.
Even if they could let all the carbon that is in the air react,
about 300000000 litres of air would be needed to fill up your tank.
Since they would produce their petrol in a building they would have to pump all
of that air in and out, wich alone would make the production to costly.

Of cause you wouldnt have that cost if you could bind the carbon out in the
open like, you know, plants do it most of the time and for free.
There will be a lot more electric cars around in the decades to come,biofuels
are relatively inexpensive and you could always make some hydrogen from water
if you are that desperate to convert electric to chemical energy, so i cant really see
a need for Air Fuel Senthesis.....except if they mix a tiny bit of their goo with
regular fuel to make it all ``hip´´ and ``green´´ and expensive so companies can
``boost´´ their images and eco hipsters can feel all better about themselves, wich seems to
be their intention anyways.
 

willsham45

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humm it all sounds a little too good to be true...How much energy is actually required to make this so called air fuel.

It would be great if it could be done on a small scale, imagine if you could fit a car with a solar cell or 2 to allow the car to makes its own fuel when it is not being used, Or make a similar setup on your house to make electricity and warm your house, Or hell it could be a better solution to batteries. A solar powered diesel generator...I could see that happening.

But in more practical terms and from what was said it looks like it would just make solar, wind tidal and hydro plants easier to set-up who set-up a power line system when all they need to do is send in a tanker ever few days or weeks.

Then again it is all just a "Concept". Concepts don't equate to final products, or atleast not all the time.
 

Harker067

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direkiller said:
Harker067 said:
Sure so again this technology may well be interesting for aviation as oil supplies continue to dwindle.
I never said it was a bad idea(in-fact it's a good idea to save billions in infrastructure cost of switching to a pure electric car system based on renewable energy)

I said it was a bad idea to put this on a car your planning to drive or a jet your planning to move due to very basic physics.
Do you mean using this system so that the car powers the reaction to make more fuel while it drives? Cause that's absurd and I never suggested nor meant to suggest that.