Gindil said:
-_- Double post. Look down one. You've been warned.
Noo! Not the dreaded double post of wall text.
Gindil said:
*WARNING: BIG ASS WALL OF TEXT*
I can't even shorten this one down. But after this, I'm taking a break from the thread...
Starke said:
Yes, I must confess, I am an adult. My halcyon days of moochin' off my parents are long gone. A kid, a job, and back to school for a bachelor's and I have become, horrifyingly, a responsible adult. But, it's okay, I'm sure you'll get there someday yourself.
Actually, I am. Got the logic to back up my arguments along with an understanding of the bigger picture that piracy isn't as bad as others seem to believe. But don't worry, I haven't written you off as a lost cause yet.
Yeah, you may have gotten some of the bile I had directed at Underattack on you by accident. This, yes, this was an example of that.
Gindil said:
A few economics courses should help greatly. (Note, not being snarky. The guy I link to, Mike Masnick, has a BA in Economics and has researched it quite extensively. It's why his blog is such a great experience to learn from.)
I actually already have had a bevvy of economics classes. Granted it was back when dinosaurs ruled the earth, but economics as a science hasn't changed that much, just the interpretations.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Let's look at this for a second. In the ten years of the DMCA, has it stopped the sharing of data at all?
At all? Yes. Completely? No. Console piracy rates aren't much lower than their PC counterparts because people don't like gaming from their couch.
Gindil said:
Has the DMCA stopped people from sharing songs on Youtube, Grooveshark, or LiveStream?
Again? Yes. Not completly, but it has impeded them.
Gindil said:
Has the suing of individuals by the RIAA or the Copyright Group stopped people from using Bittorrent or LimeWire?
No, but suing Limewire did stop people from using it further. And it did provide (in theory) a disincentive for others.
Now, did the primary infringement suits stop people from pirating content? That's a tough question, and one I know for a fact you cannot answer in the definite. What is the precise effect of deterrence? Has it stopped some people? Almost certainly. Has it stopped everyone? No. How many has it stopped? I don't know, and neither do you.
This entire line of reasoning missed the point entirely. Namely, as soon as Limewire went down, there were alternatives elsewhere. It's not a disincentive at all. All it did was drive filesharing underground where the RIAA can't profit from it. Napster offered a subscription service and the chance to pay them. Let's emphasize that:
PAY THE MUSIC INDUSTRY FOR WHAT THEIR CUSTOMERS DO.
A fact I'm fully aware of. And today, in spite of their rocky legal history, Napster is (more or less) an upstanding member of the corporate community.
Gindil said:
Limewire has tried to negotiate with the industry and they sued them into oblivion.
See, that I haven't heard before. What I had heard was that Limewire attempted to emulate Pirate Bay's obstructionist "fuck you" policies, with less success. Even their inability to control the content of their network speaks (to some degree) on this subject.
Gindil said:
And now with other filesharing services coming up, do you think they'll take their profits to the music industry? The "sue em all" technique can't work forever.
Yeah, as their sole tactic, it is a losing fight. That said it isn't their only tactic. Pressure for legislative reform, which they're getting, and direct infringement suits (as a warning/deterrent) have also been part of their bag of tricks. Are any of these particularly effective? Again, that's the tough question from before, regarding deterrence. Some people have avoided piracy because of the fear of getting hit with a massive lawsuit. But, how many, and how would you accuratly measure that? I don't know.
Gindil said:
And people look to use these services for their own needs. What you're also not seeing is how the music industry sues people through lawsuits. Link [http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20090618/0011185272.shtml] So yeah...
This just in: corporations use underhanded negotiating tactics. No offense, but in the range of corporate "ethics" that's actually pretty low on the hierarchy of hideous things corporations have done to try to make money. Did I know about this specifically? No, but it certainly doesn't surprise me. Especially given that corporations tend to epitomize that old cliche about insanity, doing the same thing over and over expecting a different result.
So, on one hand the corporations are under siege, and have been for the last decade, and on the other they're behaving overly aggressively at anything they perceive as a potential threat. I'm sorry, but corporations are like any animal: scare them and they'll either roll over and die or tear your face off.
Gindil said:
Regarding the deterrence factor? Have you heard of HADOPI? Look into France. You'll see that piracy has actually increased. But... How you ask? Well, See for yourself [http://arstechnica.com/tech-policy/news/2010/03/piracy-up-in-france-after-tough-three-strikes-law-passed.ars]
Yeah, that's actually interesting, but, there are a hell of a lot of additional factors I'd want to see before I passed that one on. The first snapshot issue that occurs to me though is kinda a cop out, but, what is the margin for error on those statistics, because I guarantee you it's more than .8%. The second big issue is validity, on two counts, first phone surveys are shit for reliability, and just about anyone with a research background will tell you that, and second you're asking respondents to answer on the subject of illegal behavior, which also results in a serious validity issue for any survey. Finally, unfortunatly I don't read or speak French, so I can't find out how the research paper actually adressed this.
What it does show us is that when you outlaw something, the next best alternative will receive a bump in numbers. For example: when they outlawed my brand of cigarettes (at least that's what seems to have happened) a couple years ago, most people simply switched to another brand. Now, during the same time, if there was a general trend up, one could interpret data (which would look a lot like what's presented in English) of this kind to indicate that banning English Ovals actually
increased smoking. Now, I'm not certain this is a spurious relationship, but I am left with that suspicion.
But, seriously, the independent variables that need to be bounced off that statistic include: global estimates of piracy (in trending), raw subscription numbers (again, in trending), GPD per cap (which is easy to get).
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Oh and just another thing. Link [http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,2817,2373091,00.asp]. Even when they bow to the "greedy corporation" overlords, there's still crazy demands made of them.
Oh, one of those people. Don't worry, there is free psychiatric help out there.
Nice way to ignore the point the link made for a personal attack.
Nah, the "greed corporations overlords" thing distracted me from the logic behind the argument... and actually still does. It's way too tinfoil hat sounding.
That said, it actually undermines the suggestion that Limewire offered to pay the music industry anything, particularly when you dig into the related articles.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Now, the RIAA can't stop the newest interation of Limewire who obviously won't work with them to make money.
Then again, it's not like Limewire was ever working with anyone to reimburse artists. In fact, Limewire was specifically designed so that they
couldn't police their own content. They then tried to use that as their defense they failed. It seems that, in order to be eligable for safe harbor protections, you need to actually have control over your own network. If you
don't have control, then it's just being irresponsible. And being irresponsible isn't a credible legal defense in a secondary infringement case.
I'm assuming you weren't aware of Limewire Pirate Edition? It's out of even Limewire's hands. That's why I continue to talk about "whack a mole". You pop down one site, 3 pop up in its place. It's the type of thing the internet is built around: getting away from obstructions. Basically, the music industry is fighting an ocean tide. Good luck in pushing it back.
At the time that I wrote that, no, I wasn't. I did look at the PC mag link you tossed up later and a couple connected links.
Now, and I'm sorta going on a musing tangent here. Given the subject of the article, I have serious questions on how long this will persist, now that the game has changed. Up until this point it has been civil suits, and as you've pointed out, in cases like this that hasn't been effective. But, now it's been turned over to criminal investigators and people like Metapirate are actually being targeted in criminal probes and facing actual prosecution, I really start to doubt how long it will be able to persist. I understand that some individuals, like yourself, have the conviction to continue to oppose these investigations, but, when prison time is a very real risk, rather than a nebulous threat that you
might get named in a suit by your IP address along with 20k other defendants... What effect will that have on the movement as a whole?
Especially given the number of shitty little 15 year olds that are only in it for free shit and swag, and have no real ideological ties to the concept beyond flipping off 'da man.'
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Napster tried to work with the RIAA and look what happened. Sued to oblivion.
Really? Then what is this site I see here? http://www.napster.com/index.html
Okay, so here's the thing, Napster
did negotiate a settlement. Not only are they still around, but you can actually buy their points cards in Best Buy and the like. I haven't heard how well they're doing, but they've become a legitimate distribution service, like the iTunes Store. And if you listened to the chatter back when the case first started up, this was
always planned to be Napster's long term business model. (Maybe not the prepaid cards at retail, but the whole paid digital distribution service.)
... I know I'm older than you now.
Don't be so sure.
Gindil said:
Thing is, the pay service took the heart, soul and guts away from Napster. I remember using it before Clinton signed the DMCA into law.
Yeah, I was on a shitty dial up connection back in the late 90s, if I'd wanted to download a five meg song it would have taken me, no shit, 3 to 4 hours. So for me, the opportunity cost just wasn't there.
Gindil said:
Let's also realize the DMCA was lobbied and paid for by Mitch Bainwol [http://www.businessinsider.com/2008/8/riaa-ceo-mitch-bainwol-paid-1-5m-a-year-to-sue-crap-out-of-music-] and the RIAA.
They're not the only ones. The Music industry aren't the ones who were pushing to ensure that DRM bypasses were outlawed. Now, here's a sad fact of politics, corporations have way, way too much say in legislation. And as I said to UnderAttack earlier, if you want to go after that, piracy is
not the venue to do so.
Gindil said:
The music was only part of the Big Five (Arista went bankrupt a while back) and you didn't have the plethora of remixes, international music and other music that made Napster such a great service. Let's also realize it didn't come back for ~2-3 years?
Probably four, honestly. I think it went down in 1999 or 2000 and it wasn't back up until late 2003 or so.
Gindil said:
The market had moved on without them.
It's actually kinda funny, shutting down Napster showed the p2p networks what not to do, to an extent. And, everything that was predicted that p2p networks would do back in 2000, we've seen happen. Limewire, from a technical standpoint is the same as Napster, without a central server. Pirate Bay is based in Sweden where you're not just lucky but goddamn blessed if the judge even notices your copyright requests.
Gindil said:
Kazaa... Limewire... Bearshare... And yet, the RIAA went after them, PLUS the consumers themselves. At one time, you had millions of people around the world in what I like to believe is the largest library out there. And yet... It increased music sales [http://news.cnet.com/2100-1023-243463.html] because people found newer music that wasn't being shoved down their throats by payola radio or payola MTV.
Yeah, there's some legitimacy in the exposure argument. Exposure to new artists has expanded.
Now, I want to believe what that CNet article was saying, and maybe a decade ago it was really true. Hell, I may have read that article a decade ago and thought, maybe it won't be so bad. It is still true in isolated cases. But, immediately before the depression, the music industry was half the size it was in 2000. Now, if Napster users were in fact buying more music, then the trend did not persist. I can't tell you with certainty what changed. Was it the rise of people who genuinely believe that copyrights are inherently evil and intellectual property is a communal good? Did the median age for users trend down, towards a demographic with less disposable income? Did the industry screw itself over by producing a string of low quality pop artists? No, they've been doing that since the 60s.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
The game of whack a mole continues. Logic overcomes emotion once you look at the facts.
Logic is great, if you understand the data and can divorce it from your own personal biases. To claim that no one is harmed by this crime indicates a serious deficiency the data you've examined.
Name four major artists that have been harmed by piracy. Matter of fact, name one movie that went bankrupt because someone copied it on the internet. Go ahead, I'll wait. And I have plenty of links that say otherwise.
Name any four artists. Any four. Remember, the industry is massively deflated, so unless the labels ate those losses themselves, it will come back and haunt us.
As for films, here's another fun statistic, cinema attendance has trended down almost every year since the 1950s. Obviously this can't be attributed to the internet, the proliferation of television is a major chunk of that. But, in the last few years, how much as internet piracy actually affected that? Again, I'm pretty sure you can't cough up legitimate hard numbers any more than I can.
That said, off the top of my head, I can hand you a game company that went under because of piracy: Iron Lore.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Except it isn't one corporation or government. Nor has it been for some time.
Put it this way, people said sixty years ago that we could never eradicate small pox, no single government or corporation could eliminate it. Now, smallpox is effectively extinct, what makes you think that a couple greedy little kids in their parent's basements are better at survival than a virulent disease that was with us for centuries?
Uhm... We can still get chicken pox? Though I'm puzzled how a disease can be equivalent to filesharing...
So you died from your case of chicken pox? I didn't know. Small pox was a lethal disease. It killed people. From a pathological standpoint the only corollary today would be Malaria.
Anyway, it's relevant because nothing is impossible if people work together. Including shutting internet theft down.
... Yeah... I doubt that people can seriously shut the internet down. But thinking that "theft" of digital files is the same as actually taking a physical copy of a CD? Tsk.
Yeah, it is. From an economic standpoint anyway. Now, the ratio of lost sales is not 1:1, but it is statistically significant, and given that (barring being named in a lawsuit, or being charged criminally), the opportunity cost for pirated data is negligible, to say that its not the same implies that the pirated content isn't identical to the original in every way. Which thanks to the magic of digital technology it is.
Gindil said:
Increased sales because of easier digital downloads [http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20091213/1648377324.shtml] Again, the sources say that "piracy" = increased sales. Look it up yourself if you don't believe me. I'll suggest Oberholzer Gee and Stumpf if you have time.
Honestly here's the weird benefit that all of this has had, if those numbers are to be trusted, and I'll accept them for the moment. When faced with declining sales, artists have been forced into preforming live. Now, for people who like live performances this is great news, and it's certainly not bad news for the artists (in theory). In practice, my understanding is that live performances are much more strenuous on the artist. So, they are having to work for it, and while their gross has gone up, what has happened to the net? They're having to work harder, well, so what on that count, and having to spend more on live performances, and they're actually losing money on album sales. From an economic perspective that might be breaking even, but I'm not certain. (Though someone on your blog link did gleefully suggest that the ticket income simply reflected ticket prices being jacked up, so, there is always that possibility, which hardly sounds healthy, but, hey, money's money.)
Gindil said:
You'll have to forgive me for looking at what pirate bay is claiming with a grain of salt. The numbers that were claimed are consistent with advertisement revenue for a site which was consistently in the top 10 sites globally.
Two things to address. People basing their livelihoods off of piracy:
There's certain things we share. Language, history, music, art, and cultural experiences. Think about how Star Trek has become a phenomenon in and of itself. Do you think it mattered if people shared a video tape amongst themselves showing Deanna Troi with amazing cleavage? How about how popular Twilight is? And yet, sharing that love of something with others is supposed to be a crime. I think that's wrong. Think about how people dress up in costumes for their favorite anime character. And anime is VERY closely related to piracy. Had it not been for people sharing Dragonball, Atom Boy, Sailor Moon among other titles with each other, it wouldn't be the $2 billion dollar industry it is today.
Yeah, interesting you used the phrase "video tape". Now I'm probably not telling you anything you don't know, but when dinosaurs roamed the earth VHS cassettes (and for that matter audio cassettes) could be (legally) copied. (Not commercial ones, but if you taped it off the air, you could copy it as many times as you wanted.) The reasoning came out of a case between someone and xerox. Xerox had made a photocopier, which was purchased by a library, and someone (I really forget whom), sued Xerox (and the library) for secondary infringement. The ruling came down that photocopies and other analog copying methods were protected under fair use because, being analog devices, they were subject to replication fading. When, I think it was Sony, introduced the home VCR, this precedent was the one they used to justify their existence. To an extent, this also applies to the anime community, or did in the 90s, a lot of bootleg tapes that were technically illegal, but no one really cared about, floating around. What changed in 1997 was the emergence of DVDs. No one in their right mind bought laserdisks, but DVDs caught on, and unlike a VHS, a DVD can be copied perfectly, as many times as you want.
So if you want to know where I'm going with this, its simple. The world we grew up with is gone. The provisions that let us get away with what we did were predicated on technology that no longer exists in the wild.
Gindil said:
In regards to the second, my hands are tied. I've shown you the research. It seems these guys are living comfortably, but not exorbitantly, focusing on the technology and not necessarily on their own bank accounts.
To an extent, they hauled their credibility out behind the woodshed a long time ago. These are guys who spent the better part of six(?) years saying "fuck you" to the world. And now, with a gun to their heads, they're singing a different tune. Maybe it's just that I don't like them because of their attitude, maybe its because this sudden "honesty" is just a little too convenient, but I'm really skeptical of anything they say now, that could be seen as trying to defend themselves.
They claim that their income numbers were faked by the prosecution? I guess that's possible, but it seems highly unlikely to me. All they'd need to do in court is bring their own accounting data in to prove that the prosecution was offering perjured evidence, and that kind of behavior would tank a prosecution almost anywhere. So yeah, it's possible, but I find it very hard to believe, in large part because it would be so easy to verify in court, and because it is to their own benefit.
Gindil said:
And, in point of fact, you can. Look at the site you're posting on. You think this is a volunteer organization? Get fucking real. This is a business. It makes money. If you want to know exactly how much you'll need to ask the staff. Pirate Bay was a business. It was in business to make money. Not to provide a service out of altruistic motives. If you have any doubt of that, I'd suggest you review your comment on emotion and logic.
Actually, Pirate Bay was a joke [http://torrentfreak.com/the-pirate-bay-really-sucks-says-co-founder-100815/?utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed:%20Torrentfreak%20(Torrentfreak)]. This is from Peter Sunde himself.
I get that Sunde isn't at gunpoint here, but, again, most of my concerns regarding his veracity persist. Maybe it was a joke, but unfortunately it was a joke emulated and parroted by too many people who believed it was true, for the punchline to work anymore. For me at least.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
What you've yet to factor into this equation are things that are needed to keep a website up and running. Namely, server upkeep, customer service, programming hours, man hours, etc. Seeing just the final results without any of the work is like talking about how you make $100K a year before you're taxed to ~$60-$70K.
Funny thing about that. A lot of non-profits maintain their status by paying out all their income to their employees.
Now, that said, yes, it does take money to run and maintain a website. I'm aware. I'm also aware that even with massive bandwidth it isn't
that expensive. You're looking at anywhere from under a hundred a couple of grand a month in maintenance as opposed to serious money.
But you seem to be under an impression that they're making gobs and gobs of money. That isn't the case. They had to have their initial start from a well known "Republican" (using a US term for a Swedish politician) who gave them a lot of new technology that helped them start with Bittorrents. Even then, they have to get a lot of ads for the site to make enough to cover costs and everything else. So really, with the Mitch Bainwol link versus the Pirate Bay, who do you think makes more money? Saying "oh, it's just a business. An ILLEGAL business" still misses the point. Just because a business makes money, that's anathema? Why can't it be a way to show other industries a new way to make money? That's kinda how we got away from the horse and buggy to automobiles.
Sort of. I can't help but think we're talking at cross purposes here. Especially given that the start up costs were absorbed externally. Torrent files are tiny, ~30kb-1mb IIRC. That also isn't much bandwidth, they'd burn more simply loading the graphics for each page than they would in payload. The real heavy lifting for the torrent would be absorbed by the end users. That cuts your actual expenses down to your bandwidth, which is proportional to your traffic, but nothing compared to someone who was actually hosting these files, your equipment amortization, which is basically a constant as well, but not a huge outflow, and then the basic utilities, and staff expenses (where the money really goes). Now, again, from a web development angle, this is
insanely low cost. Combine that with a high ad saturation rate, and you cannot credibly say that they were not making money hand over fist, and maintain you know what you're talking about when it comes to web development. Conceptually this is a goddamn web developer's wet dream for printing money... though that
is a mental image that will haunt me for minutes.
Gindil said:
Let's also not forget they had to upgrade the servers (forcing the site down at times) among other little expenses that come with running a site of this scale.
I'm not, but at the same time, you yourself used the term "little expenses", and relative to what a site like that would be pulling in, these expenses would be marginal, no matter how much they beefed up their tech.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Finally, other, smaller authors are embracing the internet and not worrying about piracy. Just like Steve Lieber here [http://www.undergroundthecomic.com/2010/10/pictures-help-us-learn/]. Don't take my word for it.
No. Look, something you should understand is, I have no problem with someone putting something out there for public consumption. And if that's their choice, that's fine. AVG provides a good free anti-virus option, for instance. They choose to do that, and legally that's their choice. That isn't theft. It is theft when someone else chooses for you, that they will share your work. How you choose to respond to that is again, your choice, not theirs. So Steve doesn't care, great, that's him exercising his right to choose. But, that doesn't make people taking his work without his permission legal. That also doesn't mean, by extension that Steve Lieber speaks for anyone else. He has no authority to speak for me or for you to decide if you or I are offended if our work is pirated.
Actually, he didn't. Steve Lieber's work was put on the site without his say so. But rather than gripe and bemoan how piracy is causing him to lose sleep and manpower, he just talked to them.
Internet Man 10/18/10(Mon)20:30 No.20635234
>>20635149
Steve, like I said before, I posted the story in the hopes of getting it some exposure. I post stories that I enjoy in the hopes that it will generate some interest and discussion in books that some people would have otherwise ignored. I've had numerous people thank me for posting things, assuring me that they were planning on buying the stuff that I'd posted. I own all the singles, I'm a fan of both you and Jeff Parker. If you want me to delete this thread, I'd be fine with it. Just say the word
Steve Lieber 10/18/10(Mon)20:53 No.20635789
>>20635234
Internet man: I genuinely appreciate your taking the time to show people my work. Let's leave 'em up.
I got into most of my favorite bands after hearing them on 3rd generation cassette mix-tapes or my crappy alarm clock radio and getting curious enough about them to go pick up a CD or see them live. It feels like a safe bet that things will eventually work the same way with the stuff that I do. Like I said on twitter yesterday, I'm willing to trust that Jeff's and my readers will compensate us for the work.
Here's my personal view. For music, movies, and even games, the internet is a great tool. Giving people things won't stop piracy all the way, but it greatly reduces the price and costs of entry for a myriad of things. For music, a download isn't hurting the artist. In all of these links that I've shown, the artist hasn't even come up.
You're also missing the component (well, not so much missing as skimming over the fact) that pirates are, usually individuals as well. Now, some of them are going to be decent human beings, spin the wheel and sometimes you win, sometimes you end up with Pirate Bay flipping you off.
Gindil said:
Rather, we have the middlemen using copyright and complaints of piracy cannibalizing their sales. But the middlemen are creating anything, merely acting like the broker between consumer and creator. Granted, the game market can run a little differently from the other two, but you can still make money in a plethora of ways.
Again, you're addressing a fundamental flaw with corporations in the world, not with piracy specifically. And, it's a problem we saw with the film industry long before this crisis.
Gindil said:
Music: Downloads are free or .02 cents. Allow remixes and mashups which promote an artist, DJ, etc. It can work in Brazil [http://www.techdirt.com/blog.php?tag=tecnobrega&edition=techdirt], it can work here. What this does is promote other forms of entertainment. Dancing, choreography, clubs, discussions... Something we're sorely missing in the US.
Movies: Netflix has it right. We need more streaming sites. But getting to that point was hell for Nf. They had to use a loophole in law to get the chance to stream. Blockbuster went out of business because of the exorbitant fees the movie industry charged them. I doubt they'll recover with streaming proliferating. And by the Gods... Hulu sucks. We need more streaming sites than that commercial POS.
Games: Steam, Steam, Steam. Gog.com is great. If there were more of this and less DRM, we wouldn't have to worry about piracy.
I'm going to come back to all of this in a more general way, but you missed one of Steam's greatest choices, the return of the Demo. Remember that? Games with demos? More and more, Steam's got those coming back.
Gindil said:
Of course, with all of this, you won't get everyone to shift over to the digital thinking. But if you're making money, why care about a few people that get a longer demo for free?
You know what, I have no problem with this list. It's a good idea, or rather a collection of good ideas. And yes, affirmative policies are a better option.
Gindil said:
There are others. But the important thing to remember is that the fourth amendment isn't absolute. Think about it this way, if the police didn't have a reasonable expectation that their methods would be admissible, would they use them? That is to say, do you honestly believe that the police exist only to fuck up their investigations?
I don't adhere to the authoritarian point of view, that the government is always right.
Neither am I. But, the importance nuance to understand is that no right is absolute.
Gindil said:
The government has been greatly influenced to "protect" [http://techdailydose.nationaljournal.com/2010/02/justice-creates-ip-task-force.php] the industry. Really, this is a collusion of government and private forces to protect an antiquated business model. Darwinism works a lot better and I believe I proved that. But the fact that lobbyists have a special ear with government should worry you.
It does. More than just that, media polarization scares the shit out of me. But, at the end of the day, you have to decide, is copyright law as a concept something that should be supported or opposed. There's a lot of nuance within those positions, but, that is the dividing line, and ultimately it will dictate your stance on these actions.
Gindil said:
Personally, I believe that this collusion only works to harm us. Just like these 70+ sites, it's amazing that the government hasn't done more until now.
I really wonder if this wasn't provoked by the attack on the copyright office by Anonymous. In which case, expect this to steamroll.
To repeat myself, the government is like any big dumb animal, scare it, and it will either roll over dead or rip your face off. It looks like in this case it's ripping the community's throat out. And honestly, right now, I can sit back and cheer that on.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
The belief that the government is the only authority, especially in the marketplace is greatly flawed. Fair warning that the government colludes in order to take away freedoms.
I hate to burst your bubble, but, this has never been a country founded on absolute freedom, at any level. Ever. For any reason. It has been about greater freedom than being subjects of the British Monarchy, but as for absolute freedom? Yes, you get a hell of a lot more freedom here than you would in most of the world, but it certainly isn't unrestricted.
Here are a few to play with. You have no right to drive a car. You have no right to the internet. You have no right to run from the police. You have no right to photocopy, well, anything. You have no right to tell the government "no," when you're told that they're claiming eminent domain. And finally, unlike military officers disobeying orders, you have no right to disobey a law
you believe to be immoral.
The fourth amendment only protects you
if the police do not have, a warrant, probable cause, or have made an error in good faith.
The taking down of a search engine isn't an error? That's more of a slippery slope argument than I'm going to get into...
Ignoring how cliche the whole slippery slope concept is rapidly becoming, I still haven't seen a list of what sites were taken down. If these were sites that did not, or could not maintain their safe harbor protections for one reason or another, that's where this was always headed. Like you, I'm surprised this didn't start a long time ago, but I'm guessing the government needed a good boot to the face to get moving, and it may just be that Anonymous gave them the boot they needed.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
In this case, some of the websites taken down were nothing more than search engines similar to Google. They had NO content on them other than a toolbar and were taken down without any type of governmental oversite. How that isn't abuse of "power" given is beyond me.
You're right, it is beyond you. The word is: warrant.
By the way, that case you're trumpeting as a triumph of the fourth amendment? Here's what it really means. If you want to slap a GPS tracker on a vehicle, you need to first get a warrant (easily done), and then you're off to the races. Literally the only thing that case addresses is the need for investigators to get a warrant first. Also, note that in that case the investigators actually had obtained a warrant, but it expired during the course of the investigation. So you're trumpeting a case where the bad guy literally got off because of a technicality. So, you think it's a good thing for criminals to get off because of procedural technicalities? You sure you're not secretly a cartel lawyer from
Miami Vice? I kid.
Nah, I hate those damn shades.
Anyway, in the follow up to this (appeals still going on) they're still debating it. For a few days is great, but when you get into an entire month of tracking someone like you're a stalker? That's when a problem arises. I thought it had said that first. And while I can get into the US's drug policies, that may be a thread for another time.
In the context of surveillance for an ongoing investigation, it kinda makes sense. TV has spoiled us, we expect a quick resolution, but major crimes cases can easily drag on for years, even when they're being actively investigated. Month long surveillance isn't really unreasonable in a drug case. It's just about knowing your context.
In the content of our legal system? It's slow. That may be the biggest strike against it in a general sense, but it is a slow system, and that speed works against people at the bottom of the (proverbial) food chain. (I'm not talking about copyright infringes here, I mean in general.)
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Starke said:
Why? Are you afraid they'll find something?
Read further down. Regardless, I don't support their music or movies. *wink* [http://www.nizkor.org/features/fallacies/circumstantial-ad-hominem.html]
Being obtuse is not a virtue.
Problem was, you didn't want to answer the question, merely somehow mock me when I've already had a number of posts showing artists that I do support that aren't affiliated with the RIAA. While I still value the 4th Amendment, I wasn't a fan of my ISP shutting off my internet without even a notice to me. I'm not a fan of some media conglomerate able to decide through the ACTA, COICA, or other pretty law that continues to be anti-consumer, that somehow, I'm costing them money. That isn't me being obtuse, it's me noting the law on copyright and how it hinders quite a number of technological progressions in the name of a select few.
No, you were being obtuse, at least now you're making the point you wanted to here.
But this is kinda a sticky situation isn't it? Piracy has become so widespread that everyone is a suspect. You have people like UnderAttack up there who literally will not stop stealing material until you put them in prison, and even then they'll whine about how government is a parasitic organism.
On the other side we have a general population which is so disengaged politically you could literally pass a law to decimate (in the Roman sense) the general population by lottery and they wouldn't notice until after they'd already drawn lots.
We have corporate interests who are staring down the barrel of (what they perceive as) their own annihilation. Who then, reasonably, panic, and lash out at the perceived source, via their legislative access.
So what route is left to us? The ideal approach, the positive incentives you suggested earlier is there, but good luck convincing the corporate entities that that is truly their panacea. Some are catching on, but it's nowhere near enough. You have the government, finally stirred into action against the pirates. They'll probably overreach, and people will suffer in the process, but it might give us a shot at re-balancing this, and it will end with a lot of snotty little shits in prison or with felony convictions/pleas. We have the prospects for continued civil action, with increasing levels of egregiousness.
For me, the best of bad options is governmental intervention, and I don't say that lightly.
Gindil said:
Starke said:
Gindil said:
A middle ground? A government with a special task force for the movie and music industry going on to take people's freedoms all for a few files on the internet is a middle ground? Really?
You seem to be confusing private actions with governmental ones. So, law enforcement can use your IP records to figure out if you've been downloading things illegally. Great. And that's news, how? This isn't entrapment, you (or whomever) chose to break the law (and their feelings on the law are irrelevant here), and they did. "Because I didn't think I could get caught" is
not a legitimate affirmative defense.
Yes, but it's like the government coming in to play favorites. We need a free market, not enforcement, which is the new thing for the US government.
Enforcement and free markets are both old hats, going back at least 90 years. We need more corporate accountability, but I doubt that's going to happen any time soon.
Gindil said:
Shutting down the sites on a warrant is also perfectly legitimate. That's the point of a warrant.
Now, if we're talking about the behavior of the USCG? Yeah, that's pretty fuckin' reprehensible, and is far worse than anything the government has done. They subpoena ISP records, and then charge people as John Does based on their IP addresses, and file activity, then they send out threats of legal action, saying they've already been named in a suit, and unless they cough up a chunk of dough, they're going to have their ass sued off. Now, here's the brain bender. All of this is completely legal, and is completely irrelevant to this discussion. You know why? Because it is not governmental action. Just like you do not enjoy any first amendment protections from the moderator staff here.
I only brought it up to show the same behavior. They're running it like debt collectors...
I'll raise you one. The actual courts are no better. If you're arrested for a crime, you will be pressured to plead out. This will result in probation, during probation you'll be charged through the nose by your probation officer, this is money that kicks back to the court. What has happened are cases where people are picked up on bullshit evidence: a case in Texas I was looking at earlier today involved a single unreliable witness being responsible for 27 arrests from a housing project. Then they pressured these people to plead out
by their public defender. Pleading out meant the court got to collect hundreds of dollars a month from each. They got about 10 to a dozen to plead out, at which point it did not matter that they had literally done nothing, and when the case went to trial, the witness was exposed, the charges tossed on the remaining defendants.
This is an illustration of a larger phenomena, towns rely on their courts as a revenue source. It isn't just the corporations that act as debt collectors.
Gindil said:
That may not end well [http://blog.internetcases.com/2010/11/25/class-action-lawsuit-challenges-bittorent-lawsuit-factorys-business-model/]
Still, the fact is, the DMCA has actually caused this situation that we're currently in. From Jammie Thomas [http://news.cnet.com/8301-1023_3-20021735-93.html], to Whitney Harper [http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/supreme_court_rejects_appeal_in_sa_music_case_111004889.html], this wouldn't have come up as a ridiculous situation without the DMCA and Patriot Act in conjunction.
Gindil said:
Let's not forget that more than likely, these people have to answer a summons OR they have to fight in an expensive court case to prove that the government took their things illegally.
Yeah, but this, honestly, isn't that different from the criminal justice system as a whole. Forget
Law and Order, the courts exist to fuck you over when you break the law. This is
no different for these guys, than it is for someone who got picked up on a DUI.
... What? The correlation between drunk driving and sharing songs on the internet... I'm speechless...
It's the thing from above about towns using the courts as a revenue source. Sorry, I had it in my head, but didn't articulate it at the time, and didn't realize I'd made that connection without fleshing it out.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
What do you think is going to happen as a result?
In my trained opinion? Fuck all.
... Ok...
Gindil said:
I have quite a few guesses. First, setting up your service outside of the US, taking away revenue and taxes.
Already happened. Why do you think Pirate Bay took so long to take down?
... Please explain.
Sweden's copyright laws aren't exactly friendly to foreign copyrights. Something which made getting the site taken down especially difficult.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Second, more implementation of DNS services to ping their log ins, making these people more difficult to track. So ever more, the game of whack a mole continues.
This is less likely, because ISPs are walking a tightrope right now. They make money off this hand over fist, but they also need to maintain their safe harbor protections. And as Limewire taught us, not being able to regulate your own network is not sufficient for safe harbor.
I think you're underestimating people's ingenuity. Not only will proxy service plus DNS increase, but I wouldn't be surprised if this threat here would cause more people to go to cyber lockers for internet files. I'm just going to say WAM from now on...
Ingenuity cuts both ways.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Just because the government spends millions on this fruitless endeavor won't solve the problem of the big media missing the point. They don't know how to compete anymore.
Okay, seriously? They don't know how to compete with theft? Is that you're argument? And let's not mince words here, piracy is theft. These aren't the (theoretically) romantic pirates of the open oceans, these are thieves. So, because people have figured out how to rip off artists and publishers, it's all okay, because that's just "fair market competition"? I'm sorry, that one doesn't even pass the scratch and sniff test. This is theft, plain and simple. And if you're honestly sitting there trying to argue that this is some kind of competition?
You don't seem to understand how this works.
Judging by your post, I actually know more about the subject than you do. Both media histor[sic] and economics.
Intriguing... Proceed.
Gindil said:
Quick history on movies and music. They were the old gatekeepers. In the music industry, you had the Big Four (soon to be the Big Three since EMI is having financial trouble) that controlled the market.
And out of the gate you've screwed things up. You're right when you're talking about the Music industry. But, on the films side, which you did include, there was the studio system, which structurally looks nothing like the modern industry, or the music industry.
I shortened it down for convenience sake. I know all about Thomas Edison being fairly legislative in his endeavors and stifling competition, causing his competition to move west away from his patents on film.
I'm also not getting into the theater market, which the major studios had control of. Let's not forget that the movie industry is still controlled by limited release windows of movies (unless it's abnormally popular) that continues to limit the spread of indie movies or movies that are more niche.
That's actually nowhere near as true as it once was. Films used to be there and then gone. Now we have VHS and DVDs.
Gindil said:
It's the reason for the summer blockbuster. It's also why a lot of major movie theaters really can't charge less on, or get better, food. I know of only a few theaters that actually make the movie theater experience something to remember.
As it is now, it's all about selling a scarcity (a seat) for maximum profit for the release.
And contrary to popular belief, I still think 3D is a fad.
It's been a fad every time it's popped up, which is to say about every 20 years.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Monopolistic competition [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopolistic_competition]. In all honesty, the artists were screwed over by the labels by the Sonny Bono Act. They got screwed over by deals that heavily favored the label to make money. Picture here [http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20100712/23482610186.shtml]. The DMCA screwed them over yet again by making the terms lifetime + 70 years after an artist dies. Let's think about that... A corporation can hold onto a copyright and control movies LOOOOONG after you die.
Technically that extends to your heirs and estate, not simply record deals and the like. And yes, I am fully aware of this. Historically it was 30 years, and every twenty years or so, Disney has pressured to extend the deadline, coincidentally in the face of their major icons passing into public domain. I've actually seen articles on the subject that suggest that the era of public domain is effectively over, and that any new creations will (ultimately) be under copyright permanently.
Uhm... It was 14 years before or during the Berne Convention...
Probably after. If you want I can actually look it up, I've got a copy on my shelf.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Kinda. Okay, so you missed the film industry earlier, and that might be relevant now...
Here's the history you missed. Back in the 30s and 40s, the Film industry consisted of a handful of studios, mostly the big three, MGM, WB, and 20th Century Fox, (there was a fourth one, that's escaping me at the moment, but they folded ages ago) and some smaller specialty studios like Disney. Studios contracted people, and then stuck them wherever they wanted. The studio mechanism controlled who would be cast for what film, who would direct, who would write, and so on. What this resulted in were, by and large, very safe films. Not very adventurous or risky (usually), but corporately comfortable films, that presented (more or less) a unified vision. (There were exceptions, films like
Sunset Boulevard certainly didn't fit that mold.) Under this system, actors, directors, writers, and even background staff like grips got the short end of the stick relative to a handful of carefully managed stars and the execs.
This changed in the 60s and 70s for numerous reasons, the biggest was simply people were bored with getting the same dross over and over again, and television was displacing cinema. The result was a breakdown of the studio system into something more recognizable for a modern viewer. Directors or producers had control over a project, casting didn't come out of a casting mill from the studio. There was a greater degree of independence, and on the whole, the films of today are usually better than the films from the 1940s and 50s (though that is subject to taste).
Go back 15 years, and look at the music industry. It was well on its way to being where the film industry was in the mid-60s. People were bored with the same dross. Alternative music represented the same kind of slot as the independent films of the 70s, and the label system seemed to be on the way out.
In marches internet piracy, something films didn't have to deal with, and it kills and eats everyone indiscriminately. Now, if piracy hadn't occurred what would the music scene look like today? A lot of smaller labels which were more artist friendly, and the big names trying to find a new place for themselves? I'm guessing, but it isn't an unreasonable analysis given the data we had 15 years ago. What we have is an incredibly caustic environment in which the only thing that is really profitable are the stunningly massive acts. That's not healthy, and it's prolonged the label system. So instead of seeing a transition between the label system and a more distributed artist friendly system, we've seen an environment where
only the labels can survive by turning their exploitative system up to 11.
Right now, I think is a good time to say a LOT of artists have made money away from the labels. They don't have as much control over the market, which is the best thing to happen. But I believe you're misguided. For music here's a few that have made it out on top:
Radiohead [http://www.radiohead.com/deadairspace/]
Trent Reznor [http://www.nin.com/]
Jonathan Coulton [http://www.jonathancoulton.com/]
Amanda Palmer [http://www.amandapalmer.net/]
Matthew Ebel [http://matthewebel.com/main/music/]
The reason you're misguided is that you aren't seeing the people that have had all of the success like in the old system of music or movies. It's not just the big boys that are making more money. Remember Lady Gaga (*shudder*) started out small and unknown. Yes, the internet has been quite disruptive in both good and "bad" ways. It's allowed more artists to be discovered than before. They are making money, but the labels are distorting the news. You are witnessing a revolution before your eyes, but it's subtle. The labels are clamoring to either keep existing artists or change the landscape so that they ARE needed. But with Livestream, Grooveshark, and a helluva lot of gusto, do they really need them?
Even Amazon and iTunes have participated in this to an extent. Now, are the labels phasing out? I don't know. That isn't my perception, but focusing on the legal side of things and not on the economics is bound to skew that.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Starke said:
Gindil said:
They don't know how to do anything but take subsistence from the government and pay extra bucks to make legislation that is truly anti consumer thief.
Sorry, you had a little typo there, but I got it for ya. Happens to the best of us.
Oops, Sorry about that. I actually meant to put this [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fair_use] up also.
Aw. Yeah, I understand that. It happens to the best of us. Of course, I'd still like to know where in fair use you get the idea you can simply copy and distribute an item as much as you want. Because it isn't in any version of Fair Use I've ever read.
DMCA exceptions are coming up next year. Gonna be interesting to look into. Fair use says you can have a backup of a CD. Mainly, it's still kept vague which I personally believe needs to be cleaned up. But eh... Make due with what you have.
Also, look at that "typo" again.
The biggest thing to worry about is actually loosing the interoperability clause. On one hand it's a little surprising that no one's really brought that up in any of the recent cases, on the other I'd hate to see that go. The second one I'd worry about losing is Safe Harbor, but I kinda doubt that's going anywhere.
Gindil said:
Gindil said:
Starke said:
See, here's the really funny thing. This is going out of it's way to avoid taking this shit down. If your theory was right, then the big bad corporations who own the goddamn world would have no qualms simply crushing the torrent network. And before you go off on that whole "can't stop the signal" bullshit, let me explain. There are technical limitations within the existing software that are fundamental to the design architecture. If the government's intent was to end torrents now, it would happen. It is because they ARE protecting these people you cite.
Notice how this happened right before COICA is to be debated and possibly rectified. Funny how no one can connect the dots until it's too late.
People do. But freaking out over this reflects either a myopic view of the law and economy, personal bias, or unreasoned paranoia.
Let's take on some of this. If the corporations could take out the Gnutella network, they would, bar none. It invades on their monopoly. Since they have the ear of government, it's highly doubtful they'd mess that up. So how do you take down a network? That's the question ahead. But, just as I opened, how are you going to take on so many other forms of legal communication that harbor files?
iRC..
IRC is an old hat here. And honestly, to scale, not usually worth worrying about. It requires direct connections unless it's incorporating more advanced systems under the surface. That said, if someone does figure how to make this one go widespread, it will be a serious problem.
Gindil said:
A torrent is only as good as the data on it. That leaves you with two easy possibilities to sabotage it. The first is honeypots, the second is splicing garbage data into existing torrent streams. I'm not aware of anyone doing the later (and it should be pathetically easy to execute with corporate resources at your disposal), but the former does pop up from time to time, and did on the second gen networks.
Gindil said:
Azureaus (Vuze)
Sourceforge...
I'm not familiar with the specifics of how these two operate, I haven't had any hands on experience with their use, but nothing on the net is bulletproof.
Gindil said:
Seriously... If you look at all the things that are made and shared in various forms, it's a lesson in futility. Although... The more the government resists, the more likely a newer form of filesharing would come up. Should be a fun thing to watch.
Due to the proximity of UnderAttack's posts, I may be being unduly harsh on you. For that I apologize.
Apology accepted. Not trying to be harsh, just show you how this really is ineffective policy.
I know it's ineffective, unfortunately, it's what we're left with, we have a panacea approach which would be a ***** to implement, and we have the civil liability approach which doesn't work, mostly for reasons we didn't actually bring up, like judgment proofing.
Anyway, this post is 23 pages long in word, I'm calling it a night.