Homosexuality: Nature or Nurture?

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elvor0

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Nature, because animals can be gay too.

Although I imagine I skipped over some morons saying it's all unnatural and that we should burn them alive while feeding them their own hearts for the sexual deviancy.
 

Slick Samurai

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Nurture, estrogen and testosterone levels govern some instincts, but homosexuality is a personality quirk, right or wrong. You're more likely to be homosexual in a homosexual family because of the upbringing, not because of the genes. You don't get your personality from your genes, you get it from your brain processing your surroundings and calculating what it thinks is the best reaction to your environment.
 

Gustavo S. Buschle

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Well, my science teacher once told us a story about a boy who became gay out of spite for his father. In my opinion he is still heterosexual, the fact that he kisses and/or has sex with other man doesn't make him a homosexual, so I would say you are born with it.
 

Esotera

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Why does it have to be just one? A gene can predispose an individual to something like homosexuality, making it more likely that they will be gay, but doesn't make it absolute.
 

DanielDeFig

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I actually saw a documentary relatively recently, with John Barrowman (Jack Harkness of the new Doctor Who series), where he explored the science of homosexuality.

While I didn't agree with all of it (I've had it sort of beaten into me to question and criticise everything I see/read/hear), I did find it enlightening to see actual factual evidence that homosexuality is a purely physical thing, that starts at conception.

One of the most interesting ideas was that Homosexuality was tied to testosterone levels during a child's development in the womb (less testosterone, more likelihood a a male child being homosexual), and that it was possible for a woman to have less testosterone "available" as she gave birth to successive sons. Basically: They found a trend where there was a higher likelihood of male homosexuality for men with more older brothers (doesn't help to explain homosexuality as a whole for both men and women, but it's an intriguing and quite plausible theory nonetheless.
 

Pyro Paul

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Verp said:
Pyro Paul said:
Verp said:
Pyro Paul said:
Varya said:
Pyro Paul said:
I think people are getting a little confused on the Nature Vrs. Nurture argument.

Nature: It is encoded into your genome. You have no choice, it just Happens.
Nurture: Through influncing outside factors it occurs.

now for a complex argument.

it is impossible to BE homosexual in normal conditions with 'nature'. you are not born homosexual and there are no gene's, genetics, hereditary traits, or influcing factors biologically to make a person homosexual. Your body is Designed from the ground up for the sole purpouse of reproduction, to find some one of the opposit sex and procreate.

the idea of 'Homosexuality' is purely a psychological one, or 'nurture' in this case. It is some ones choice to be homosexual or not. However, it is not as simple as 'i choose to be gay' or 'i choose to be straight'... Several psychological things and trama alter your prefrences, choices, and desires so that your choice and options shift.

Instead of asking ones self 'am i gay/straight?' they may ask themselves 'Should i be happy?' in which happiness is relations with some one of the same sex. Their feelings on the matter may be so very strong that, although the choice exists, they do not see it. Instead they identify with the choice that best suits them 'i am gay/straight'.


my stand point on the thing...
It is impossible to be Homosexual.
your body is designed to procreate and the body influences the mind.

It is impossible to be Hetrosexual.
Your mind finds sexual attraction in any features regardless of sex.

we are all varying degrees of Bi-sexual.
This doesn't hold up I'm afraid, since homosexuality is a common occurrence in nature. I can't leave a source, but I'm pretty certain I've read they have proven that homosexuality is in fact genetic.
Of course, being homosexual doesn't allow for you genes to survive evolution, but there is quite a possibility that the same gene that can cause you to become homosexual is beneficial in another way. So having the gene is beneficial, however only a few will actually become homosexual, when the gene is dominant. Not saying I know what that benefit is, just that there is a possibility.
acctually incorrect, homosexuality in nature is never by design of biology. It only happens due to influncing outside factors which force it to happen. some species of female Frogs, for instance, only adopt homosexual tendencies when a lack of males exist in the population. Penguins, probably the most famous Homosexual coupling in nature, Again only occur when there is lack of one sex over the other.

in almost every single case of homosexuality in nature that you can find you'll see that it Only occurs because of outside influence. i have yet to see one case where an animal of any type actively searches out a same sex relationship when these outside influences don't exist.
This is a very old view concerning homosexuality in the animal kingdom -- it has since been refuted by several observations of homosexuality occurring in hundreds of species across the globe without any particular outside influence.
acctually it is not.
I only know of 1 species which homosexuality occurs due to lack of outside influence.

Sheep.
Oh, yeah, because if you don't know about something, it certainly doesn't exist. There are certainly no pair-bonding species like albatrosses or swans mating with the opposite sex and returning to their same-sex partner to have some more sex and raise their chicks. There are certainly no animals such as male orangutans or fruit bats giving each other fellatio in the wild. There are certainly no wild gay dolphins having wild gay orgies.

Also, I do believe that you edited this into your post:

also... Homosexuality being genetic?
Genetics identify Protein chains and Nothing else...
it is impossible for a purely psychological thing like Sexuality to be influenced by Genetics.


You need to learn yourself some behavioural biology and human sexuality.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LOY3QH_jOtE&feature=BFa&list=PL848F2368C90DDC3D&index=15

This is a good place to start.
Well considering that a cheif majority of the General Science Community doesn't see Same Sex relationships occuring outside of conditional psychological responces except with in sheep, which has raised its own discussion and debate (primarly about husbandry and selective breeding), i will echo the sentiments of science... There is no genetic predisposition to homosexuality found anywhere in the animal kingdom.

the bisexuality of dolphins, birds, primates, and even elephants have all seen a sort of psychological reason involved, although debate has also spawned from this as it involves the discussion of 'emotions' in non-human species.

i will ask...
what does that video try to even prove?

his classes speaks upon the ties between biology and psychology.
depression, neuropathology, joy, etc.

now while you can argue a that a certain duality exists, and i understand that there are extreme conditionals which can prove this wrong... but from a casual and normal stand point i will stand by the statement that genetics don't truely influence psycholgical behavior.
 

Varya

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Pyro Paul said:
Varya said:
Pyro Paul said:
Varya said:
Not saying outside influence doesn't affect it, but the fact that different species has different approaches to homosexuality still means that there is a genetic disposition towards homosexuality. Homosexuality might be triggered by circumstances, but that doesn't mean it's not genetics
acctually it says quiet the opposit.
because homosexuality does not naturally occur in nature in normal circimstances, it means there is no genetic disposition towards it. All doccumented cases of homosexuality in animals that i have seen are purely because of outside influncing factors.

Case in point...
why don't you see homosexual female penguins?
if it was a genetic disposition, then you should see homosexual female penguins too...
but you don't.
If it was purely environmental, all different cases of homosexuality would be unique. If penguins during certain conditions become homosexual, those conditions are determined by genes.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homosexuality_in_animals
This article states that there are some cases of animals being born homosexuals, sheeps are the most notable examples.
Also elephants often form homosexual relationships, even though they do not form heterosexual relationships
i think you greatly misunderstand exactly how genetics work.

Homosexuality in rams have been linked to a lack of agressiveness. Genetic mutations have occured in certain rams which have caused a segement of their brain to convert Testosterone into Estradiol. These rams are not homosexual in that they try to mate with males, but rather that the Rams are passive and do not refuse being mounted.

They are not homosexual, they are passive and do not deny advances. Leading ideas provided by Merck Manual of Veterinary Medicine and other farming and veternary studies link this behavior to poor husbandry and breeding more then anything else.

Elephants are acctually one of the few animals in the animal kingdom which have psychological bonds. homosexuality seen with in elephants is much like homosexuality in humans as prefrence plays a much larger part in it then predisposition. However, it should be noted that in almost all of the examples of homosexuality seen in elephants is acctually examples of Bi-sexuality as the elephants, when allowed, will mount and mate with females.



suffice it to say... you're wrong.
you can not have a genetic dispoition to a psychological stand point. (outside of certain extremes)
As far as I can understand it, the sheep preferred to mate with other males, so while their acceptance is a domestication issue, the sexual orientation is not. However, you speak as if you are more read up on this than me, and as the trusting person I am, I choose to believe you know more in this than me. (I also must admit that any genetics displayed in domesticated animals might be a bad example, since we control breeding so hard)
But I still thing you arrive at the wrong conclusions.
Also, your last statement is wrong. As someone with ADD, coming from a family with a history of ADD, ADHD, Aspegers and similar handicaps, I know this for a fact. This is also kid of my point. ADHD has some great evolutionary benefits, but they can also become a great hindrance, especially if they are extreme cases. How is it impossible for this to apply to homosexuality as well? Having, let's call it "the Gay Gene" might be a great thing. Let's just make shit up and say it makes you more likely to engage in male bonding. This is essential for survival, as the pack is more likely to defend you, hunt with you and support you. However, sometimes, the gene is dominant and that makes one gay. No matter, the gene is still beneficial, as most people with it won't be gay, just better at keeping the group whole

You state your views as fact, and that kind of nags at me. Yes, you MIGHT be right, but there is no conclusive evidence for this. Saying that homosexuality definitively is a "nurture" thing is wrong, it's not definitive at all. I do not know if you are a geneticist or not, but even if you are, the facts aren't in yet, so please at least acknowledge that you are stating your views.
 

SeanSeanston

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Varya said:
The first one is kind of obvious, height is purely based on genetics, no argument
Uh... I think scientists would disagree with that.

Malnutrition, disease etc. effect height, as well as other factors that may or may not.
 

DanielDeFig

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Slick Samurai said:
Nurture, estrogen and testosterone levels govern some instincts, but homosexuality is a personality quirk, right or wrong. You're more likely to be homosexual in a homosexual family because of the upbringing, not because of the genes. You don't get your personality from your genes, you get it from your brain processing your surroundings and calculating what it thinks is the best reaction to your environment.
Not really. Homosexuality is a biological factor (not a genetic one, as some ppl have siad on this thread), and being brought up in a homosexual/heterosexual home has no impact on your won sexuality.

Please watch a video of a straight man, who was raised by two homosexual women,and grew up to be a straight guy
 

Arafiro

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Anyone that can be influenced by environmental factors to "change" orientation is actually a bisexual, just one that originally leant very far to one side and identified as either heterosexual or homosexual.
 

Varya

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SeanSeanston said:
Varya said:
The first one is kind of obvious, height is purely based on genetics, no argument
Uh... I think scientists would disagree with that.

Malnutrition, disease etc. effect height, as well as other factors that may or may not.
Ok, purely might be an exaggeration, but the fact that identical twins are you know, largely identical, kind of makes my point. We have a height decided by our genes, it CAN be affected, but it's not the same as personality. Yes, our genes give us a few guidelines, but it's shaped and defined by our experiences. But this kind of makes my point stronger, if we can be manipulated enough by the environment to change our height, why couldn't our sexual preferences be affected.
 

Cheshire Cat

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I've always considered it as a strange fetish like those people that like children, having hot wax dribbled across themselves and being whipped, furries or machines... It may not be the most politically correct way to look at it, but it's better than one of my friends who thinks of it as a mental disorder like schizophrenia or Attention Deficit Disorder.
 

Saippua

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Its genetic. I've read about a study that claimed that its caused by hormones while in the uterus.
 

rapidoud

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Apparently in can be an evolutionary reaction to perceiving your environment as overpopulated.

So there you go...
 

DanDanikov

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Snowy Rainbow said:
I wasn't suggesting it was a choice. Homosexuals prefer the same sex - they don't choose to, but they do.

I myself am pansexual, so preference isn't a problem for me XD
Wikipedia say "Sexual orientation, for example, is no longer considered a sexual preference." In fact, the sexual orientation page linked there is a good starting place for the current thinking on the matter.

I still maintain that we retain the ability to change our orientation to some degree or another- even if it comes to mucking around with genes and hormones and restructuring our own brains (if not now, sooner or later). This goes for pretty much anything- so ultimately choice should be able to overcome anything nature OR nurture. As previously stated, this passes the buck on to whether choice itself is nature or nurture (if it exists at all).

The sci-fi ideal of the ultimate sexuality being pansexuality is based on the ideal that sexuality stops being necessarily about the flesh and is instead about the persona, or perhaps for the more religious, the soul- that you are intimate with who, not what, or how. I think it's more pragmatic to accept that that preferences will always exist, but that they will become more malleable and less crucial.
 

Ickorus

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If I remember correctly in nature animals aren't homosexual, they're bisexual.

But yeah, going by the term of finding sexual attraction in the same gender then it is natural even if it is a bit of a human oddity to not have the same attraction in the opposite gender.

rapidoud said:
Apparently in can be an evolutionary reaction to perceiving your environment as overpopulated.

So there you go...
This also makes sense as a reason why humans seem to have this oddity.
 

Varya

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rapidoud said:
Apparently in can be an evolutionary reaction to perceiving your environment as overpopulated.

So there you go...
Source? This seems... strange, since while it would be a beneficial gene, how could it survive? You cannot have a "failsafe" gene, designed not to get reproduced, it would die out in a generation.
 

Nieroshai

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Vault101 said:
I know I know another sexuality thread, I dont know why But I find this "nature vs nurture" argument very interesting, not just in regard to gayness

So I guess the obvious question is: can your secual orientation be influenced by outside..um things, or are you just born that way?

personally I would lean towards the "nature" side of things, not saying that your upbringing cant have an effect but I mean you get people who come from traditional christain nuclear families who are gay, so how do you explain that?
Because their upbringing is archconservative and they grow a deep psychological need to be different from their parents. You hear about pastors' kids being rebellious all the time, a famous case being Alice Cooper. In my case, I simply had no idea there was a difference between genders until long after my stepfather started taking his own masculinity issues out on me. I hated him so much I wished I was a girl instead, and tried to be one. Somehow that affected me in my early teens even though he was long gone by then.
 

esin

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From my personal experience I just can't put much stock into nurture. People forget the major push in psychology to act as if everything was nurture and that parents were at fault for virtually every minutiae of a child's existence.

People loove weave narratives/myths to preemptively explain what they have no facts to prove. I am gay and no, I've never had 'Daddy' issues and I can't say my parents were particularly abusive, nor coddling. And for whatever my account is worth, my feeling of attraction towards other men is the farthest thing I've felt from being anything like a 'choice'. I can see masculine traits as beautiful and arousing. I can see the feminine as beautiful but never once felt the slightest hint of physical arousal toward a woman.