I would say it is seen as a ladder, one we have reached the top of.Anarchemitis post=326.73092.839621 said:Fascinating.
But I find argument with the belief that Religion is referred to as a constraint much like a fear.
The metaphor in the book is of a hermit crab, we grew in the shell of religion and it kept us safe and did wonderful things for humanity for many years. Now that we have outgrown it, the book says we should not seek a new shell, not try to crawl back into an old one but grow to fit the ocean. It is a wonderful concept, and carries greatly without becoming preachy.
Its not like fear at all, its more like training wheels on a child's bike. To say they religion is a constraint does it far too little credit, religion has been important to humanity for thousands of years. But now is the challenge to move forward. It is not like fear. It is a fantastic weapon against fear. Now that we have gotten rid of the fear, and found ways to fight it other than religion... we don't need it, no matter how good it might be. Because if we crawl back into that shell, put those training wheels back on, sink into the warm comfort of religion once again... we never learn to ride.
That said, this is not the focus of the Novel. Just one of its many concepts.