Imperator_DK said:
So you would criminalize the following scenario:
A plain-looking girl walks into a bar, and spots a hot guy whom she knows would never ordinarily look her way. She chats him up, buys him a few beers, and after a six-pack or two he suddenly views her in a somewhat different light, alcohol having lowered his inhibitions and critical sense. They subsequently go her place and eagerly hit the hay.
The next morning the guy wake up with a bad case of morning after regrets: could've sworn she looked a bit more like Jessica Alba last night, and what will the girlfriend say? So he calls in that he has been raped, and the girl gets arrested and put on trial, for a close scrutiny of whether she's a vile rapist.
That seem reasonable?
I for one don't think so. If you go to town and consume alcohol, then you've knowingly and willingly accepted the risk that your inhibitions and level of critical thinking will be lowered, and that you might end up doing things you'll later regret. And sure, the morning after you might wake up with something looking like it came right out of an H. P. Lovecraft novel, but so long as you are of legal age and mental maturity, and happily consented in your selfinflicted drunken state, then it should be no matter for the law and courts to waste their time on. Our guy will just have to accept that he screwed up, try to mend things with the girlfriend, and get on with his life; Without trying to send anyone to jail for his drunkenness.
And there are plenty of other factors which can undermine some idealistic notion of a "perfect consent" as well besides alcohol. Some ill-motived asshole offering kind words to a girl with trouble on the home front might also get further than he would had she not been in a vulnerable situation, but how are you going to outlaw that? Prohibit people in emotionally fragile situations from making love? Have everyone avoid physical closeness with them due to knowing the risk that the matter will go to court should they later regret?
Ability to have an ordinary modern love life aside, punitive laws are also very poor tools when regulating what falls under the sphere of privacy. Education, social services, and informal societal contempt of wrongdoing is what works there.
One should not be blind to the fact that there is an ideological side to this as well. I'd say there are some conservative puritan undertones at work here in some parts of this movement. When you can no longer get anyone to listen to the whole "pre-marital sex is sinful" crap, then you can always put the fear of god in them by criminalizing ordinary human behaviour and the imperfect missteps it entail. Such considerations undoubtedly lie behind the American state laws against drunken consent as well (I'd hazard a guess that they're found mainly in conservatively slanted states).
Ultimately, adults of legal age and mental maturity are responsible for their own actions and choices, even if those choices are made in situations well outside the perfect Zen state (in this case even a situation they knowingly and willingly put themselves in). Let humans be humans, and let them accept responsibility for and learn from their regrets, rather spinelessly flee them by accusing others.
I totally get what you're saying. But I also understand why this law exists. In your scenario, you presented two adults who, though under the influence of alcohol, 'eagerly' went at it. There is still a gray area in this scenario, absolutely, but I can perhaps see why you make your argument based off of it. And in that context, yeah, the argument does make sense, and I wouldn't necessarily criminalize it, if indeed they both enthusiastically consented. But let's look at a different scenario:
Same guy and girl. She buys him drinks, and he gets WASTED. Completely intoxicated, not just buzzed to the point of feeling slightly impaired but still really into the girl. Slurring his speech, relying on her for support. She gets him in a cab, takes him home. There, she begins kissing him, and he kind of participates, but not enthusiastically, and he is really out of it. He's sluggish, and slow to respond. She proceeds to have sex with him.
That's rape. Because in that scenario, he could not consent, even non-verbally. YET, in our society, we still have this mindset that consent = the absence of no. When really, consent is the explicit or implicit presence of YES. Our society still has the mind set of 'well, they didn't say no, so it wasn't rape.' The consent and alcohol laws exist to protect people who may be intoxicated and then are raped, but don't have the faculties or wits to say no.
This scenario has happened before. A person will take someone home and sleep with that person, despite that person being completely out of it. That person might not put up a struggle, might just 'go with the flow' but they are impaired and cannot stop the other person.
You bring up a good point, someone's drunken yes should have some merit, and it shouldn't be used against a person just because the other regrets the sex. But, I believe consent and alcohol laws were created to protect those people who were raped and then silenced because they were told 'well, yeah you were drunk, but you didn't say no!' That's what I mean by consent, and that's what the law means by consent. We take for granted that silence = consent, and the law combats that.
You're also right in saying, if you drink alcohol, you need to take responsibility over your actions. But the consent law exists not to necessarily protect you from YOUR own actions, but to protect you from OTHERS actions. Not to mention, you assume in this scenario that everyone who is under the influence has *willingly consumed* alcohol. Consent and alcohol laws also exist to protect those individuals who may go to a bar to drink responsibly, and then end up having their drink spiked, or made to be more alcoholic than they intended or anticipated. Yet, you will still find cases where juries are hesitant to convict someone who spikes another person's drink or plies them with alcohol unknowingly because the victim 'put themselves in that situation'.
When it comes to alcohol and consent, there is a fine line between wanting people to accept responsibility for their actions and 'victim blaming.' People should be free to go to a bar and have a few drinks without the fear that someone will prey upon or take advantage of them. That's another reason why these laws exist.
Essentially, the law, while not perfect (many aren't), tries to protect individuals. Often, victims are dismissed because 'they had been drinking,' and that shouldn't be the case.