Robots, no matter how sophisticated, are inherently incapable of possessing a soul. A "soul" is, by definition, the immaterial essence, animating principle, or actuating cause of an individual life (Websters). Robots are animated and "given life" through electricity and human engineering.
On the spiritual aspect, a man made machine can not possibly possess a soul because it was not created through natural processes by "God" (hell depending on the religion the only things possessing souls are human beings; plants and animals only possess "spirits").
No matter how lifelike or independent or self determined robots become, they mechanically lack a soul.
Now, if you think this type of stuff is just fascinating as hell (like me ^^) I'd advise picking up the Ghost in the Shell series (as you should have done already; it's fucking badass). The whole underlying theme beyond all the counterintelligence shenanigans is whether human beings can still possess souls (i.e. "Ghosts") after not only having their physical bodies replaced, but having their very minds and memories digitized and copied into fully robotic bodies. It is very similar to this topic, and quite a philosophical delight.
On the spiritual aspect, a man made machine can not possibly possess a soul because it was not created through natural processes by "God" (hell depending on the religion the only things possessing souls are human beings; plants and animals only possess "spirits").
No matter how lifelike or independent or self determined robots become, they mechanically lack a soul.
Now, if you think this type of stuff is just fascinating as hell (like me ^^) I'd advise picking up the Ghost in the Shell series (as you should have done already; it's fucking badass). The whole underlying theme beyond all the counterintelligence shenanigans is whether human beings can still possess souls (i.e. "Ghosts") after not only having their physical bodies replaced, but having their very minds and memories digitized and copied into fully robotic bodies. It is very similar to this topic, and quite a philosophical delight.