Not under any legal system I'm aware of. Innocence as a legal principle in those that relate to the UK system (which includes such small places as the USA) almost exclusively appears in criminal law as the presumption of Innocence, which means the courts do not rule on innocence only guilt. Legally a court can declare guilt, or that there is insufficient evidence to prove beyond a certain standard.CrystalShadow said:~facepalm~ You do realise the absurdity of that technicality right?thaluikhain said:I don't disagree with your overall point, but he wasn't proven innocent, he was merely not found to be guilty.CrystalShadow said:Proved innocent in court? Twice?
Not guilty = innocent. They mean the same thing, unless you get into the messy techicalities or court cases, where, yes, you can be found not guilty even though you actually did do something, equally, you can be found guilty or things you never did. (happens in about 1 in 10 cases apparently, with more serious crimes more likely to involve false convictions, unfortunately )
But was it really nessesary to go out of your way to point out what is basically a false distinction?
Someone found 'not guilty' is the same thing as being found 'innocent', even if the person isn't either of those things, and simply got lucky.
We can never establish the absolute truth. Trials are the best we've got, but if everyone questions the validity of the results constantly, we might as well not bother and just flip a coin...
The main difference is that had innocence been found by a trial it would make civil cases much more legally challenging, but as the standard of proof is lower and criminal courts cannot declare innocence they have a reasonable chance of succeeding.