Jute88 said:
On reflection I am sorry I was so riled up. I'm not sure why and clearly you and no one here (I hope) is pro-slavery. It's just a topic that makes me passionate.
It's okay, it's understandable that some topics evoke strong feelings sometimes =)
I tend to think there are certain moral milestones that once achieved (outlawing slavery, universal suffrage, gay marriage etc), we are obligated to defend. While I'm not saying we should vilify all these ancestors, I don't think we should let things that are morally abhorrent slide by with "that's just how things are".
That is a praiseworthy way of thinking about our (human race's) achievements.
But the problem with morality has always been is that it's different from culture to culture. I think cultures where you don't get to decide your husband (or wife) sounds crazy, but THEY understand the reasons for this kind of arrangement, and the majority goes along with it thinking it's morally a right thing to do. Or the eternal question of which is more important: the individual or the group?
As you mention. An Imperial Chinese Enuarch might wield enormous powers, but he was still a young boy at some point forced into involuntary genital mutilation. Romans might value a slave for their skills or craftmanship, but they were also a culture were having sex with your slaves was just a given, plus crucifixion, more genital mutliation and what not.
Not to mention, that sometimes the one who mutilated you was your own father who wanted you to have an honorable job in the forbidden city. Gives me the shivers.
But being a eunuch also meant, that you didn't have to read for exams for different bureocratic offices. Hell, some high ranking eunuchs didn't even know how to read. Chinese eunuchs also held onto their removed genitals in a jar, so that when they die and reincarnate, they would become a whole man again.
But yeah, overall, slavery usually created some interesting (and horrible) ways of ensuring the obedience of its merchandise.
I'm also aware that many of my behaviors now might be considered repugnant in 500 years too.
We're quite the bunch of scum and villainy.