What makes a game a RPG?

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Phoenixmgs_v1legacy

Muse of Fate
Sep 1, 2010
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believer258 said:
Question: Final Fantasy XIII, Disgaea, Persona - these are all JRPG's but earlier you said JRPG's weren't really RPG's. What gives?
I was listing a bunch of games that are considered RPGs by professional gaming sites. I wouldn't consider most of the games I listed to be RPGs like Final Fantasy and Disgaea (which isn't a knock against them). I think Persona might have some role-playing elements, I haven't played them but 1 of my friends does (I know how the game plays to a degree), and I think someone said Persona has some role-playing elements when I made a post awhile back stating that JRPGs aren't RPGs.
 

Therumancer

Citation Needed
Nov 28, 2007
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4RM3D said:
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An interesting read... thank you for elaborating. While I do not disagree with your standpoint, it does make me wonder one thing. You refer to the past and how RPG games came into being. But don't you think that definition might be outdated with the new(er) generation of games; that maybe we have altered the meaning to a new acceptable standard?

No, because I feel the proper definition of some things cannot change. The arguement that language always evolves based on the way people wind up using a word is nonsense, because while that can happen in rare circumstances over the passage of centuries it would mean it would be impossible to misuse a word and toddlers would have changed the dictionary into nonsense long ago. :)

That, and the simple fact that we're having this discussion because there is so much disagreement over the term and what it means. It's not like one absolute alternative meaning has slipped into common usage for decades on end or whatever.

In the case of the term RPG a lot of it comes from ignorance, and desired association. Overall not that many people have played PnP RPGs, and were introduced to RPGs through computer games... and what's more many of those things were current generation RPGS aimed at casuals. The definition is being based on what appealed to the person playing the game. The problem is that a lot of producers of games realize that with the current "geek chick" where everyone wants to be seen as a smart science fiction and gaming nerd, while still somehow being normal and socially acceptable, RPGs might not be understood but are associated with smarter nerds, so of course this kind of cred can come from being thought to play RPGs. Thus the stamp is put on a lot of things where it doesn't belong for a sort of consumer self-validation. I'm probably not articulating that well though.

Honestly your typical faux-RPG player will crank up something from before gaming was mainstream and then start complaining about how the game isn't flashy enough, and more importantly that all the numbers make their head hurt (so to speak), because your typical RPG player expects something more similar to an interactive movie and does not get that RPGs existed long before that technology even existed. In many cases the understanding of why RPG playing was associated with intelligence and a degree of social ineptitude (it can take a lot of effort to figure these things out... RPGing becoming a lifestyle or part of one in many cases... hence you know... actual nerds), and of course that causes them to realize they really aren't what they had pretensions of being in terms of intelligence and the abillity to enjoy the abstract. They really don't want what is largely an intellectual exercise, just to think of themselves as enjoying such things and wanting other people to think of them that way. Hence attempts to re-define RPG, while still hopefully retaining the associations the people making the new definition want.

Some people would say an RPG is not a stat building game (which is actually pretty close to what it is, but not an entirely accurate definition, as the idea is statistical simulation rather than improvement, although improvement exists to represent change/learning, etc...), in my case I would counter by saying an RPG is not an audio/visual "My Little Golden Book" with some buttons to mash.
 

4RM3D

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May 10, 2011
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Therumancer said:
...Hence attempts to re-define RPG, while still hopefully retaining the associations the people making the new definition...
"redefine"... I love the euphemism you are using there :). I have noticed most RPG games have changed over the years, going from number crunching to numberless RPGs (every calculation happens behind the scenes, if anything is happening at all). Some people might even say that the RPG genre have been butchered, dumbed down; making it more main stream. While other people have found a new experience with RPG games that wasn't possible before due to limitations in technology and money.

By your definition RPG games have (nearly) gone extinct. I personally don't know what to think. The old Baldur's Gate/Icewind Dale era has passed and I do miss it. Even Final Fantasy changed over the years. Each installment is becoming less "Final Fantasy-ish". But I don't know... I don't know whether RPG games have gotten better or worse or just different. I guess the old school die-hards/elite might say RPG games have lost their essence. Hmmm...
 

alloneword

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Jul 9, 2008
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The response to this question can actually be found on this very site:

http://www.escapistmagazine.com/articles/view/issues/issue_283/8400-Introducing-The-Escapists-Genre-Wheel.3
 

Therumancer

Citation Needed
Nov 28, 2007
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4RM3D said:
Therumancer said:
...Hence attempts to re-define RPG, while still hopefully retaining the associations the people making the new definition...
"redefine"... I love the euphemism you are using there :). I have noticed most RPG games have changed over the years, going from number crunching to numberless RPGs (every calculation happens behind the scenes, if anything is happening at all). Some people might even say that the RPG genre have been butchered, dumbed down; making it more main stream. While other people have found a new experience with RPG games that wasn't possible before due to limitations in technology and money.

By your definition RPG games have (nearly) gone extinct. I personally don't know what to think. The old Baldur's Gate/Icewind Dale era has passed and I do miss it. Even Final Fantasy changed over the years. Each installment is becoming less "Final Fantasy-ish". But I don't know... I don't know whether RPG games have gotten better or worse or just different. I guess the old school die-hards/elite might say RPG games have lost their essence. Hmmm...
That is correct, RPGs are pretty much exitinct. What are being called RPGs now are usually not RPGs at all.

As I explained the core comes down to how the game is played and the reliance on statistics rather than player control and abillity. Things like storylines, fancy graphics, interactive dialogue, have nothing to do with it despite what people might want to claim, those all trappings that can be added to any game and from which every game genere from action to RPGs will benefit from.

Nearly extinct does not mean entirely gone though, we STILL see a number of them coming out, and there is a solid market for them. The issue is simply that being able to make a profit is not good enough for the current game industry, they want the biggest profits possible. Thus creating an action game with some customization options and a storyline and some dialogue, tossing "RPG" on it to make it sound smart, and throwing it out to the casual market is the unusual way things are done right now because more money can be made from that than say "Baldur's Gate" which is going to have your typical "Bro", "Frat Boy", or other casual get bored from a lack of immediate visceral satisfaction, especially if they aren't smart enough to figure out the mechanics, or worse yet might actually have to read or learn something... that lowers the overall sales. A game worshipped by nerds and smart people will never make as much money as one that sells strongly to the casual, mainstream gamer.
 

Shoggoth2588

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Aug 31, 2009
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pg.shadowrunner said:
I hate people who use the 'roleplaying' argument, it's inane. Games will never allow the absolute freedom to 'roleplay', nor does playing as a digital avatar make a game an RPG.

The term RPG refers to gameplay elements borrowed from DnD and other tabletop games, the only element of said games that could be fully replicated in video games. It was originated by Richard Garriot's Ultima series, and the Wizardry series, which later inspired the first true "JRPG' as we know it, Dragon Quest. Therefore, games that continue from that lineage, and share that gameplay- level ups, epic quests, character growth and story, customization, etc., are RPGs. Not all games that HAVE those elements are RPGs, but the culmination of all these elements do. That's why Final Fantasy is an RPG, and why Skyrim is an RPG, and why Call of Duty or Gran Turismo are NOT RPGs.
This should end the thread right here. While it's true that every game has you take on a certain role to play as, RPG games are derived from DnD and...well, I quoted the guy and I'd flub the meaning by paraphrasing.
 

fletch_talon

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Nov 6, 2008
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you have to consider the defining features of the game.
You have stats and you take on the role of characters in "Need for Speed" and "Call of Duty" but in the end, the game is primarily about racing and shooting, hence one is a racer, and the other is a shooter.

When the gameplay plays a backseat to the story, or when the gameplay revolves around leveling up to overcome obstacles, or when your choices play a big part in progressing in the game. These are what define an RPG.

At least I think that covers everything.
 

])rStrangelove

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Oct 25, 2011
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-choosing a role/type
-changable equipment
-levelling system
-some storyline to follow
-interaction or grouping with other characters
 

Mau95

Senior Member
Nov 11, 2011
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It overlaps. Final Fantasy is also a simulation; all games are simulations.
 

thedevildancer

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Nov 7, 2011
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SecretNegative said:
thedevildancer said:
yhatzee said it best its all about specialization if you create something that you can do but you cant do nothing else thats a role you not just can but must go into a role like a warrior or a mage not heres a sword heres a spell have fun

Thank you Rex Harrison.
its my second language you don't have to be a asshole about it