I've not studied economic theory evolution or anything, but if you think about the system we live in, it is self-perpetuating. We've come from a feudal system with all power at the top to a capitalist democracy where we get some choice as to who gets all the power at the top. The thing is, once you're at the top there's no incentive to come back down cos it's great living off the backs of everyone else, so naturally you want to defend your position.Daystar Clarion said:What I've always wondered, and feel free to educate me if need be, if anarchy and/or communism are what people want as their political system, why are they not already in place? Is it because capitalism got there first? Or is it simply because humans developed with an inclination towards capitalism over communism?Wicky_42 said:Yeah, a lot of these sort of political theories are built on a society without any pre-instilled notions of what a society currently is. I find it frustrating when people dismiss things without even giving them a moment of thought just because they are different to the social and economic expectations of the life that they've been exposed to in their lifetime. Sure, communism's struggled to work, but there's barely any example of it being introduced according to the principles of the theory, and capitalist nations have always sought to undermine or are outright hostile to them. Is it any surprise?Daystar Clarion said:In an ideal world anarchy would work, as would communism, but human as we are, there are people who are not satisfied with working with others on an equal level, it could succeed from a sociological standpoint, but from an evolutionary standpoint, people want to be better than other people. It could work, but only in a parralel universe where human sociology developed differently.
Really, the fundamental issue is that humans are inherently selfish and jealous. Possessions are something we're introduced to since we're born, the idea of 'ownership', 'that's mine' exclusive ownership and all that. It's a pretty huge shift to even begin to successfully imagine a society without that sort of instilled ownership, but that's pretty much what you'd need to start a successful communist society.
Everything about our society perpetuates its continuance. Nursery rhymes shape our thoughts, children's TV sculpts our social and cultural expectations, our popular literature and media encourage us to live the commercial life working our way up the ladders of capitalism. There's no real encouragement to think differently or try to cause real change. That's not exactly bad, but it is kinda insidious. The way that America has succeeded in spreading its brand of capitalism across the world, basically shaping future generations' expectations of what a culture should be, is also insidious. I wonder if there're guys sat in shady offices in the Pentagon or White House discussing how best to shape an America-friendly world - but that's surely too conspiratorial to be taken rationally.
Bah, tired head not shaping thoughts right. Basically yeah, Capitalism is there because it got there first. Marx's Communism theory was the idea that eventually the capitalist system would destroy itself by exacerbating the difference between the wealthy and the not to the point that there is an uprising. With the machinery and industry of a capitalist society in place, a communist society would have the equipment needed to sustain itself. I think he also had the idea that it would be a pretty far-reaching revolution, meaning that there wouldn't be foreign interference or hostilities - the point is, communism as the USSR tried it wasn't theoretically sound communism, just as China's is impure.
Maybe we as a species need to have leaders, just as wolfpacks have an alpha and primates their leading mating couple. That sort of thing is around us all the time in nature, fundamentally part of our evolutionary history. Maybe we can evolve beyond it?