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Robert B. Marks

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Jun 10, 2008
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Snuffler: Getting a novel published can be very difficult, but very rewarding. Having an agent helps, but if you are on your first book, getting an agent can be just as hard.

The first thing is to finish the book. In all seriousness, yes, many publishers will ask for the outline and first three chapters, but if you're a new author, you pretty much have to be able to deliver the rest of the book immediately. No publisher wants to offer a contract to somebody who can't finish what they start. So before you query, finish the manuscript.

At this point, you have to start plugging away at it. Get a list of publishers from a Writer's Market, and query them one by one - do NOT simultaneously submit (an agent can get away with that - you can't). Patience is important here - this is a process that can take months, even outside of the fantasy genre. Don't be afraid to call the publisher up and ask questions - that will make you stand out from the rest of the crowd. At the same time, be professional - you'll get the sale from the quality of your work, not a phone call.

Once you've got the sale, there's the contract negotiations. This is where you need an agent. An agent's job is to keep you, the author, from getting screwed over by the publisher. This is also the one sure-fire way to get an agent - if you call up the agency and tell them that you've just been offered a contract, and you need somebody to negotiate it, you've got the in you're looking for.

Once the contract is negotiated, there is another editing pass. Once this is done, the book is typeset. At this point in time, the only changes you can make are tweaking commas. Then, the book goes to the printer and gets published.

Some words of warning, though - the money should always flow to the author. As an author, the only thing you should be paying for is postage and the occasional photocopying fee from your agent. If a publisher offers you a contract where you have to pay them for editing and publication, turn them down. I opened up a small publishing company of my own on the side, and my basic cost for getting a book published and available is less than $200 - and that's not a price any vanity press will ever offer you.

The same thing goes for an agent - a good agent makes their money by taking a cut of your royalties - if they're charging a reading fee, then they aren't making their money by representing you. So, reading fee = run for your life...

(And for the record, my company publishes non-fiction history books.)

Best regards,

Robert Marks
 

snuffler

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Jun 4, 2008
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Thanks again.

Also the other day I was reading somewhere about Cataloguing in Publication and one other requirement that most bookstores have or they wont even stock your book (that I can't remember the acronym for for the life of me). This got me to wondering if I have to do all this myself or if a publishing company that's interested in my work will take care of. Any advice/information pertaining to the matter would be much appreciated...also if you know what the acronym of the second thing is that would be a great help :p. I'll look it up on my PC at home when I'm on my lunch break.

*edit* The second thing I was looking for was securing an International Standard Book Number (ISBN). Do publishers do this if they decide to publish your work or do you have to do it on your own?
 

Silver

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Jun 17, 2008
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Robert, you said that an agent was there to make sure you don't get screwed over, what does that mean, in numbers? Both the agent and the publishing company is going to want a share in the royalties, I guess, but what are good numbers there? How much can your agent realistically ask for?
 

Robert B. Marks

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Jun 10, 2008
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Snuffler: The ISBN number is the publisher's problem. You don't have to do a thing about it.

Silvertounge: An agent will ask for around 15% of your royalties. What the agent does is make certain that there aren't bad clauses in your contract (such as requiring that if your book doesn't make enough to cover the advance, you have to give the advance back). An agent will also negotiate the money terms up to get you the best deal from the publisher in terms of advances and royalties.

An agent can also submit your work to certain publishers that won't take unagented submissions, as well as pester a publisher to get back to you faster. In a way, an agent is a jerk on your behalf so that you don't have to be (and as an author, being a jerk to your publisher is VERY bad).

Best regards,

Robert Marks