Neutron Stars are neutron degenerate matter, which isn't the same thing as neutronium (neutronium actually isn't even a thing, it was theorized back before we understood the nature of these particles, but for various reasons neutrons don't clump together in a nucleus by themselves). As for dark matter, yes, that's a good idea. They should have gone with that instead. (Isn't dark matter the magic rocks in Futurama? You know you've done goofed with the satire is more scientifically accurate than you are...)isometry said:There are various exotic forms of matter outside the domain of chemistry and the periodic table. For example, neutron stars are made out of neutronium, a material that has no protons or electrons and is a ~100 billion times more dense than any matter on the periodic table. In fact, the chemist who first hypothesized the existence of neutronium placed it on his periodic table as "element zero", although of course that didn't catch on.Daverson said:Erm, point 4, I don't think you can make assumptions of the "science" behind ME, considering their magical crystal are "Element Zero".
For those of us who apparently don't know what science is, elements in the periodic table are numbered by the number of protons they've got in their nucleus. So, Element 1 (Hydrogen) has a single proton in the nucleus, while element 13 (aluminium) has 13. Element 0 isn't something that's physically impossible, it's literally nothing! You can't have nothing as your magical crystals!
And it's not like it's just called "Element Zero", but it's something else entirely, they go out of their way to say that's exactly what it is! I'm pretty sure this is the first thing you learn in chemistry classes these days!
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutronium
Another possibility is the "dark matter" that is studied in astronomy and cosmology. Dark matter is not made of protons, in fact one of the things that made us look for dark matter is that someone realized that the visible universe has only ~10^80 protons and that this is not enough to account for the accelerating expansion of the universe - two other independent things that led us to dark matter were the rotation speeds of galaxies and an effect called gravitational lensing, but the "not enough protons" problem was definitely part of it.
As a more general framework for exotic matter, recall that protons and neutrons are made of quarks. There are six quarks (up, down, charmed, strange, top, bottom) but protons and neutrons only involve up/down and their respective antiparticles. Charmed, strange, top, and bottom are generated in particle accelerators. For example, omega baryons are like heavier cousins of protons, made out of strange and charmed quarks instead of up and down quarks.
Sorry for going on so long. The point is that the periodic table does not describe everything, not even close. It's estimated that 90% of the total mass in the universe is dark matter, not found on the periodic table.
Yes, the periodic table doesn't describe everything, but it does describe everything on the periodic table, so when you go out of your way to state your magic rocks as element zero on the periodic table, you're just setting yourself up to fail.
See the above.Agayek said:To be fair, since we've already ventured into the realm of pseudo-science, it's not unreasonable to state that Eezo is simply a proton-less atom. More colloquially, the atomic core is nothing but neutrons. We never actually are told what the atomic weight of Element Zero is, so we can't definitively state that it's nothing.
And you too.The_Darkness said:Okay, can't quite believe I'm getting into this, but that isn't exactly right. The atomic number refers to an element's number of protons, not the total mass of the nucleus. So Element Zero would just be an atom with no protons (cf neutron stars). It still doesn't make perfect sense, but it's better than, well, nothing
Yeah, I covered that back in post 26. You'd need a segment with the mass of a few hundred micrograms travelling close to the speed of light.Agayek said:Kinda sorta. You've got the basic principle right, but you are vastly underestimating the energies involved. The only reason photons don't destroy the Earth is because they have no mass. Since there's no mass involved, there can't be kinetic energy transfer, and thus nothing gets destroyed.
Also, you're vastly underestimating the size of the projectile used in the ME verse. Even with relativistic speeds, a nanogram projectile moving at 10% of C would have less kinetic energy than a standard 28g modern-day shotgun slug. They would need pieces at least as large as a milligram to do decent damage, at relativistic speeds no less.
Photons have a very small mass, which we can't really measure, but it's theorized to at most 10^-60 kg. (about 30 orders of magnitude less than an electron or neutrino, which in any mathematical model is statistically nothing.)