CannibalRobots said:
Most southerners were not racist.
95% of the population couldnt afford slaves, or didnt want them.
Thousands of Black men served in the confederate army defending THIER homeland.
http://voices.washingtonpost.com/local-opinions/2010/10/the_myth_of_the_black_confeder.html
The short closing paragraphs:
"After months of heated debate, a severely watered-down version of this proposal became Confederate law in March of 1865. Gen. Richard S. Ewell assumed responsibility for implementing it, and Confederate officials and journalists confidently predicted the enlistment of thousands. But the actual results proved bitterly disappointing. A dwarf company or two of black hospital workers was attached to a unit of a local Richmond home guard just a few weeks before the war's end. The regular Confederate army apparently managed to recruit another 40 to 60 men -- men whom it drilled, fed, and housed at military prison facilities under the watchful eyes of military police and wardens -- reflecting how little confidence the government and army had in the loyalty of their last-minute recruits.
This strikingly unsuccessful last-ditch effort, furthermore, constituted the sole exception to the Confederacy's steadfast refusal to employ African American soldiers. As Gen. Ewell's longtime aide-de-camp, Maj. George Campbell Brown, later affirmed, the handful of black soldiers mustered in Richmond in 1865 were "the first and only black troops used on our side."
The writer is a professor of history and African American studies at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. This column is adapted from a piece that appeared in the Fredericksburg, Va., Free Lance-Star in September."
As affirmed by my own research as a history major here in Texas, the total number of Blacks in the Confederate military of this state in 1865 numbered less than 100, including all slaves serving their masters in the field. They were apparently so mistrusted that by the end of the war there was grave concern at the idea of even letting them near weapons much less giving them one, so powerful was the fear, with federal troops so close to victory, that the (ex-)slaves would turn rebel against Confederate authority. The story that there were thousands of blacks serving in the Confederate military by the end of the war, as best as I and my colleagues have been able to find in the primary documents of the time, was a myth invented during the civil rights era of the 1950s and 60s, presumably to make the Confederate South seem less racist in hindsight.