LordZ said:
What's specious is the assumption that intellectual property even exists to be stolen. Trying to link it to theft of labor is equally so. To steal labor, you would have to hire someone to do said labor and then refuse to pay for it. Any labor by programmers and artists was paid for by the company that hired them. As for the product itself, it's only theft if something is taken from the original. Stealing a disc from a store is stealing. Copying the disc after buying it is not.
Look, I can quote law too:
(1) A person commits the offense of theft when the person obtains the temporary use of property, labor, or services of another that are available only for hire, by means of threat or deception or knowing that the use is without the consent of the person providing the property, labor, or services.http://data.opi.state.mt.us/bills/mca/45/6/45-6-305.htm
The distinction you're trying to draw between tangible and intangible property is speculative at best, and without basis either philisophically or legally. You're making categorical statements without any supporting evidence, and which are simply incorrect. To steal labor does not only consist of hiring someone and then failing to pay them, it would also consist of taking a finished product without paying the people who created it, even if you didn't promise to pay them in the first place. You're talking about breach of contract, not theft of labor (or theft at all).
And, you're begging the question. You've stated that it's not theft to "copy" a game, because theft can only happen to tangible objects. And then prove that by saying "it's only theft if something is taken from the original"; "It's not stealing because you can't steal intellectual property, and you can't steal intellectual property because it's not stealing". Awesome.
The attempt to reframe the question as to whether theft of intellectual property is theft of labor is an interesting one, but fundamentally irrelevant. Insofar as intellectual property is defined under the law as undistinguished from tangible property, it doesn't have to be theft of labor to be considered theft. Incidentally, would we not count a copyright violation to be theft? A very direct question is: is it not theft for me to take J.K Rowling's books wholecloth and redistribute them?
And, please, refrain from falling back on the argument that a "product" isn't "labor", or that a company isn't a "person". Both arguments are legally bunk.
LordZ said:
Feel free to find your own definition of theft of labor but they all come out the same. They all refer to not paying someone after hiring them for a service. When you copy a game, you are not stealing any labor. Any work (labor) they created remains intact and whole. The copy is made through the labor of yourself or a device you own. It is a creation of that labor, not theirs.
Um... That's not really how it works. The company itself is the entity which owns the game. Let me give you an example from the real world. If you hire a construction company to fix your roof, and then refuse to pay, it's the company to whom you owe the money; the company did the "labor". Corporate law is funny like that. Incidentally, intellectual property is conveyed by contract (depending on the contract) to the employer. Thus, the owner of the property would be the developer, not the programmer.
Again, you're focused on the labor aspect, which is an interesting line of discussion, irrelevant to the question of whether pirating a game is theft of intellectual property, and thus theft.
LordZ said:
You couldn't be more wrong. Your statement fails because it assumes "theft of intellectual property" is even possible. You can not steal what does not exist to begin with. Thoughts and ideas are not property.
I suppose we're going to have to agree to disagree here.
Ideas and thoughts are property of the person who created them. At a time in the world in which most of what we (at least in the developed world) do is revolving around computers, programs, and ideas and thoughts, it simply is property. Is a book not property? Should I be allowed to distribute (even for free) books which are still under copyright? Or do you believe there should be some protection of the hard work of the author, and the investment of the publisher?
If I acquire a method of making a chemical, and attempt to sell or distribute it (even not for profit), it is a theft of a trade secret. Use whatever word you like, I've stolen that product.
LordZ said:
Any law that is arbitrary is unlawful. You can copy a movie from TV to VCR and then lend the tape to a friend, legally. Yet, you e-mail that same movie to the same friend and suddenly it is theft. How is that not arbitrary?
If any arbitrary law is unlawful, all law is unlawful. All law draws arbitrary lines. It's legal to buy asprin, but not crack cocaine. It's legal to own a gun, but not certain types of guns. It's legal to own pornography, but not child pornography. It's legal to drink up to a certain limit, and drive, but not beyond that. It's legal to smoke, but only if you're over 18.
It's all about lines in the sand, and here's the difference:
If I copy a CD and give it to my friend (or copy a movie from TV to VCR and do the same), the distribution is still exceptionally limited. Strictly speaking, it's still illegal, it's still theft, but the damage is limited enough that it's not worth enforcing either civilly or criminally. The enforcement is arbitrary, not the law.
LordZ said:
What's silly is your assumption that intellectual property even exists.
Not according to the law. Intellectual property exists, and is protected. It may be high time to get over it.
LordZ said:
Companies demonize copying by calling it piracy. There's nothing about copying a disc that even remotely resembles a pirate crew plundering, murdering and raping. So please, tell me again how they don't demonize copying.
They demonize copying in a way that steals their product, yes. But they don't demonize copying. I demonize shooting a person, I don't demonize shooting a bottle of silly-string (it's awesome). You're making a bit old strawman, and not even making it persuasive.
LordZ said:
It's funny you compare drugs and copying. Taking drugs is your own choice and the only "victim" is yourself. Of course, that doesn't mean you can't do actual crimes as a result of taking drugs but that doesn't mean drugs should be illegal. It's like outlawing razor blades because you might cut yourself. The truth is, the "war on drugs" is just too profitable for them to legalize drugs. While I have no problem with wanting to protect others from harm, is it really the job of the law to protect someone from themself?
I believe my point was that simply because we demonize an illegal action which can be phrased as being equivalent to a legal one. Don't make this into a silly argument about the war on drugs. My point was only that equivocating by calling "stealing intellectual property" copying, is a bit like calling "injecting heroin into my veins" "taking a pharmaceutical".
It's a bit like saying "I'm going to watch some pornography" when you're really "going to go see a little kid sexually abused". By using a general term which encompasses both a legal and illegal action as a way to say both the legal and illegal variations are morally and legally the same is simply wrong.
LordZ said:
In any event, comparing drug use to copying is like comparing apples to oranges. Drug use (only) directly hurts the user. Copying harms no one. You can try to argue that it harms the ability for a company to sell their product. However, competition can also harm the ability for a company to profit and that's not illegal. Saying you are losing money you never had to begin with is fallacious reasoning.
You really don't see a difference between a company competing with another company with different products (both selling for some price), and the market deciding which was the better product, versus a pirate stealing a product and giving it away for free?
But, let me not take an ethical approach. If a second, competing, company released a completely duplicate game, and sold it, it would be theft. Why is a second, competing, company releasing a completely duplicate game for free not theft? Again, would you be in favor of allowing me to republish the Harry Potter books as my own, and sell them for massive profits? What if I made a duplicate product to the Ipod and sold it?
If the answer to those is "sure, I don't see the problem", I think we're at an impasse in terms of our discussion. And I really hope that no one in a position to make decisions regarding the legality of such actions ever,
ever, listens to you.